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British Journal of Sports Medicine 2006;40:e10; doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.020586
Copyright © 2006 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine.

CASE REPORT

Carotid artery dissection after treadmill running

D J M Macdonald1 and E C A McKillop2

1 Orthopaedics Department, Western Infirmary, Glasgow, Scotland, UK
2 Gartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
MrMacdonald
Orthopaedics Department, Western Infirmary, Glasgow G3 8SB, Scotland, UK; djmmacd{at}hotmail.com

ABSTRACT

The case is presented of carotid artery dissection causing Horner’s syndrome in a 25 year old woman after treadmill running. She presented with characteristic eye signs and mild pain. Early diagnosis and treatment was associated with no long term, serious complications. It is now recognised that carotid artery dissection is more common than previously thought. Better imaging of the carotid artery has facilitated the diagnosis, and it is now essential to rule out this potentially fatal condition in patients presenting with postganglionic Horner’s syndrome. It is accepted that relatively trivial trauma can cause a carotid artery dissection, and many sporting activities may place young, fit, healthy people at risk.


 

Abbreviations: ICAD, internal carotid artery dissection; MRA, magnetic resonance angiogram

Keywords: carotid artery; dissection; Horner’s syndrome


 

Commentary

J S Delaney3

3 McGill Sport Medicine Clinic, 475 Pine Ave W, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, QC H2W 1S4; j.delaney{at}mcgill.ca


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Br. J. Sports Med. 2006 40: 312. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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