Treatment of spondylolysis with external electrical stimulation in young athletes: a critical literature review
- Correspondence to: D Stasinopoulos Centre of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 16 Orfanidou Street, Athens 11141, Greece; d_stasinopoulosyahoo.gr
- Accepted 9 December 2003
Abstract
Lumbar spondylolysis is a common cause of low back pain in adolescent athletes. It is a unilateral or bilateral defect of the pars interarticularis. The cause is still a matter of debate. A wide range of conservative treatments has been used. The purpose of this critical literature review is to investigate the efficacy of external electrical stimulation in the healing of this disorder.








