rss
Br J Sports Med 2008;42:71-73 doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.039172
  • Short report

ACTN3 genotype in professional soccer players

  1. C Santiago1,
  2. M González-Freire1,
  3. L Serratosa2,
  4. F J Morate2,
  5. T Meyer3,
  6. F Gómez-Gallego1,
  7. A Lucia1
  1. 1
    Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
  2. 2
    Medical Department, Real Madrid Football Club, Madrid, Spain
  3. 3
    Institut für Sportmedizin, Universität Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany
  1. Professor A Lucia, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid 28670, Spain; alejandro.lucia{at}uem.es
  • Accepted 29 May 2007
  • Published Online First 5 June 2007

Abstract

The authors studied the frequency distribution of α-actinin-3 (ACTN3) R577X genotypes in 60 top-level professional soccer players. The results were compared with those of 52 elite endurance athletes and 123 sedentary controls. The per cent distribution of RR and RX genotypes in soccer players (48.3% and 36.7%) was significantly higher and lower, respectively, than controls (28.5% and 53.7%) and endurance athletes (26.5% and 52%) (p = 0.041). Although there are notable exceptions, elite soccer players tend to have the sprint/power ACTN3 genotype.

Footnotes

  • Competing interests: None declared.

Register for free content

The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.