Table 1

Characteristics of patients

N=443
VariablesRange
Age, years (SD)49.7 (12.8)18–76
Sex, female, n (%)195 (44.0)
Height, cm (SD)174.9 (9.5)152–201
Weight, kg (SD)83.7 (15.6)48–149
BMI, kg/m2 (SD)27.3 (4.3)19.5–47.2
KOOS, (SD)
 Pain54.5 (18.7)0–97
 Sport and recreation25.8 (21.5)0–100
 ADL63.6 (19.5)3–100
Previous meniscus surgery on index knee, n (%)79 (17.8)
Tear location
 Medial329 (74.3)
 Lateral74 (16.7)
 Both40 (9.0)
Tear pattern, n (%)
 Longitudinal–vertical (bucket handle)84 (19.0)
 Horizontal32 (7.2)
 Radial29 (6.6)
 Vertical flap105 (23.7)
 Horizontal flap24 (5.4)
 Complex118 (26.6)
 Root tear2 (0.5)
 More than one tear type49 (11.1)
Tissue quality, n (%)
 Non-degenerative168 (37.9)
 Degenerative261 (58.9)
 Undetermined14 (3.2)
Tear length, mm (SD)16.9 (8.7)2–50
Tear depth, n (%)
 Partial164 (37.0)
 Complete279 (63.0)
Radial location, n (%)
 Posterior288 (65.0)
 Mid body44 (9.9)
 Posterior+mid body73 (16.5)
 Anterior15 (3.4)
 Anterior+mid body4 (0.9)
 Posterior+anterior1 (0.2)
 All18 (4.1)
Circumferential location, n (%)
 Zone 1139 (31.4)
 Zone 2230 (51.9)
 Zone 374 (16.7)
Medial cartilage grade, n (%)
 Grade 0111 (25.1)
 Grade 1107 (24.2)
 Grade 289 (20.1)
 Grade 3101 (22.8)
 Grade 435 (7.9)
Lateral cartilage grade, n (%)
 Grade 0166 (37.5)
 Grade 1153 (34.5)
 Grade 278 (17.6)
 Grade 335 (7.9)
 Grade 411 (2.5)
Patellofemoral cartilage grade, n (%)
 Grade 0155 (35.0)
 Grade 1114 (25.7)
 Grade 277 (17.4)
 Grade 370 (15.8)
 Grade 427 (6.1)
Plica, n (%)165 (37.3)
Synovitis, n (%)
 None247 (55.8)
 Irritation/redness37 (8.4)
 Light synovitis100 (22.6)
 Moderate synovitis41 (9.3)
 Severe synovitis18 (4.1)
ACL, n (%)
 Intact394 (89.0)
 Partial rupture (non-reconstructed)17 (3.8)
 Total rupture (non-reconstructed)32 (7.2)
Knee joint laxity (surgeon assessed), n (%)
 No laxity384 (86.7)
 Slight laxity44 (9.9)
 Pronounced laxity15 (3.4)
  • Continuous variables are reported as means±SD and categorical variables as frequencies and percentages.

  • Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding.

  • ADL, function in daily living; BMI, body mass index; KOOS, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score.