Table 2

Comparison of bone mineral content (BMC), area, and density (BMD) between exercise and control groups

ExerciseControl
PrePostPrePost
Values are mean (SD). No statistically significant changes were evident.
Femoral neck
BMC (g)3.97 (0.21)4.02 (0.22)3.71 (0.27)3.48 (0.19)
Area (cm2)4.82 (0.30)4.87 (0.28)4.81 (0.28)4.78 (0.22)
BMD (g/cm2)0.82 (0.11)0.83 (0.12)0.78 (0.09)0.73 (0.10)
Ward's triangle
BMC (g)1.82 (0.18)1.85 (0.19)1.59 (0.17)1.51 (0.18)
Area (cm2)2.61 (0.20)2.66 (0.21)2.53 (0.19)2.54 (0.20)
BMD (g/cm2)0.69 (0.13)0.70 (0.11)0.63 (0.10)0.59 (0.12)
Trochanter
BMC (g)8.95 (0.31)9.04 (0.33)8.59 (0.38)8.83 (0.36)
Area (cm2)12.06 (0.54)12.00 (0.61)12.53 (0.58)13.19 (0.62)
BMD (g/cm2)0.74 (0.10)0.75 (0.11)0.69 (0.12)0.67 (0.11)
Lumbar (2–4)
BMC (g)45.22 (2.7)45.86 (2.7)40.37 (2.8)42.50 (2.6)
Area (cm2)41.10 (3.0)40.58 (2.8)39.99 (3.0)42.09 (2.9)
BMD (g/cm2)1.10 (0.17)1.13 (0.18)1.01 (0.17)1.01 (0.17)