Table 3

Comparison of immune function in female rowers and non-athletes

Rowers (n=20)Non-athletes (n=19)p Value
Values are mean (SE). E:T, effector to target ratio; FITC, fluorescein isothiocyanate; DCF, dichlorofluorescein; IL, interleukin.
Natural killer cell activity (% lysis)
E:T 20:152.6 (3.9)31.1 (4.0)<0.001
E:T 10:139.8 (3.9)19.6 (3.3)<0.001
E:T 5:126.4 (3.0)11.5 (2.4)<0.001
Phagocytosis, FITC (mean fluorescence channel)574 (17)585 (22)0.689
Oxidative burst, DCF (mean fluorescence channel)80.9 (6.1)88.3 (4.9)0.354
IL-6 (pg/ml)1.45 (0.55)3.16 (1.12)0.183
Tumour necrosis factor-α (pg/ml)21.4 (3.7)28.6 (8.8)0.455
IL-1 receptor antagonist (pg/ml)357 (37)402 (37)0.396