Table 1

Measured values of maximal oxygen uptake (Vo2max) and inspired partial pressures of oxygen (Pio2) at various altitudes in three landmark investigations6, 7, 9

StudySample size (n)Altitude (m) Model atmospherePio2 (mm Hg)Vo2max(ml/kg/min)
*One subject in the original paper was excluded from analysis because of infectious illness at the time of exercise testing.
Pugh et al93Sea level147.152.1
3465082.341.7
3580069.733.0
3640062.228.5
1744053.022.8*
West et al65Sea level147.161.3
8630063.732.4
6805048.520.6
2884842.515.3
Sutton et al78Sea level150.050.8
8430080.037.3
7650063.027.2
5810049.023.3
5884843.015.4