Table 1

Physical and physiological characteristics of subjects

MenWomenTotal
Values are mean (SD).
BMI, Body mass index; Vo2peak, peak oxygen uptake; HRpeak, peak heart rate.
Upper body exercise
    Number5712
    Age (years)21 (3)20 (1)21 (2)
    Height (m)1.77 (0.08)1.69 (0.1)1.71 (0.12)
    Body mass (kg)83 (4)66 (5)77 (9)
    BMI (kg/m2)27.0 (2.5)22.5 (1.3)25.5 (2.7)
    Vo2peak (litres/min)2.29 (0.50)2.11 (0.31)2.21 (0.41)
    HRpeak (beats/min)170 (15)175 (12)172 (13)
Lower body exercise
    Number7512
    Age (years)21 (1)23 (5)22 (4)
    Height (m)1.80 (0.03)1.62 (0.06)1.70 (0.11)
    Body mass (kg)82 (9)59 (8)66 (12)
    BMI (kg/m)24.9 (2.3)23.1 (2.3)23.7 (2.3)
    Vo2peak (litres/min)3.10 (0.45)2.35 (0.35)2.79 (0.44)
    HRpeak (beats/min)186 (13)184 (12)185 (13)