Table 1a

 Physique traits of male rowers competing in the 2003 Australian Rowing Championships

VariableMale U23, n = 35Male OPEN, n = 27
MeanSDMeanSD
*Significantly different to U23 (p<0.05).
No analysis was undertaken between genders. Data are presented as means and SD.
Body mass (kg)70.61.971.21.1
Sum of eight skinfolds (mm)44.57.142.77.2
Lengths (cm)
    Height181.65.2180.73.9
    Sitting height93.42.692.72.9
    Arm span187.26.6188.43.8
    Arm length34.91.535.01.0
    Forearm length26.71.226.80.7
    Thigh length47.02.147.21.7
    Leg length48.51.848.31.3
    Sitting height/stature (%)51.40.851.30.8
    Arm length/stature (%)45.01.045.41.0
Breadths (cm)
    Shoulder breadth41.11.441.40.9
    Transverse chest30.81.231.00.9
    A-P chest depth19.91.020.10.9
    Humerus breadth7.20.37.20.3
    Femur breadth9.90.310.00.3
Girths (cm)
    Arm relaxed corrected26.71.427.21.4
    Arm flexed and tensed31.81.332.6*1.3
    Forearm27.70.827.80.7
    Chest corrected94.12.896.6*2.9
    Waist75.12.876.32.5
    Hip92.72.092.81.9
    Mid thigh corrected49.52.050.01.6
    Calf corrected34.81.434.71.3
Estimated mass (kg)
    Fat5.40.75.20.7
    Residual20.11.320.31.0
    Bone12.20.912.41.4
    Muscle34.51.234.91.2
Somatotype
    Endomorphy1.40.31.40.4
    Mesomorphy4.40.84.80.8
    Ectomorphy3.60.83.40.6
Attitudinal mean (SAM)1.050.88