Table 1

 Characteristics, total bone mineral content and areal density (BMC and BMD), and intake of dairy calcium

BaselineAfter 3.3 years
Active boys (n  =  26)Controls (n  =  16)Active boys (n  =  26)Controls (n  =  16)
Values are mean (SD). No significant differences were found between the groups at either time point.
Age (years)9.3 (1.7)9.5 (1.0)12.7 (1.9)12.7 (0.8)
Height (cm)136.5 (10.8)136.8 (6.0)156.6 (13.9)158.6 (9.0)
Body mass (kg)31.9 (7.6)32.3 (6.5)47.1 (12.7)49.3 (10.4)
Total BMC (g)1045 (268.4)987.7 (148.9)1654.1 (515.1)1570.6 (206.6)
Total BMD (g/cm2)0.854 (0.07)0.835 (0.07)0.969 (0.1)0.927 (0.07)
Lean mass (kg)23.9 (4.6)23.1 (1.8)35.5 (9.5)35.4 (5.0)
Fat mass (kg)6.5 (3.8)6.6 (3.9)9.4 (4.7)11.0 (7.8)
Ca2+ (mg)1574.2 (662.5)1457.9 (538.0)806.8 (365.5)830.6 (278.2)