Table 5

Rearfoot eversion velocity comparisons for studies where point estimates of effect and confidence intervals were able to be calculated

Authors	Intervention	Comparator	Mean difference (95% CI)	Effect size (ES)
Branthwaite et al32	Biplanar	Control	−4 (−20.37 to 12.37)	0.23
	Cobra	Control	5 (−7.55 to 17.55)	0.35
	Biplanar	Cobra	−9 (−26.4 to 8.4)	0.48
MacLean et al36	Posted moulded (Inverted)	Control	Initial: 38.66 (−22.44 to 99.76)	0.51
			After 6 weeks of wear: 37.58 (−43.9 to 119.06)	0.37
McCulloch et al5	Posted moulded	Control	Rate of pronation first 10% stance	0.22,
			walking 3.2 km/h: 4.5 (−13.68 to 22.68),	0.06
			walking 4.8 km/h: 1.5 (−21.17 to 24.17)	0.31,
			Rate of pronation second 10% stance walking 3.2 km/h: −6.2 (−23.94 to 11.54), walking 4.8 km/h: 1.1 (−17.22 to 19.42)	0.05
Mündermann et al30	Posted non-moulded	Control	−71.8 (−159.78 to 16.18)	0.49
	non-moulded posted	Control	12.1 (−78.74 to 102.94)	0.08
	Posted moulded	Control	19.7 (−70.01 to 109.41)	0.13
	Posted non-moulded	Non-posted moulded	−83.9 (−168.63 to 0.83)	0.6
	Posted non-moulded	Posted moulded	−91.5 (−175.02 to −7.98)	0.66
	Non-posted moulded	Posted moulded	−7.6 (−94.13 to 78.93)	0.05
Stackhouse et al39	Posted moulded	Control	−7.85 (not significant)
Stacoff et al11	Posted non-moulded (anterior)	Control	5.0 (−35.61 to 45.61)	0.15
	Posted non-moulded (posterior)	Control	−2.42 (−42.12 to 37.28)	0.08
	Posted non-moulded (posterior)	Posted non-moulded (Anterior)	−7.42 (−45.51 to 30.67)	0.24
Zifchock and Davis 200825	Posted moulded (semicustom)	Control	Low arch: −10.87 (−41.37 to 19.63)	0.23
	Posted moulded (custom)	Control	High arch: −14.32 (−50.92 to 22.28)	0.25
	Posted moulded (custom)	Posted moulded (semicustom)	Low arch: −14.14 (−44.87 to 16.58)	0.3
	Posted moulded (custom)	Posted moulded (semicustom)	High arch: −20.51 (−56.08 to 15.06),	0.37,
			−3.27 (−33.87 to 27.32),	0.07,
			−6.19 (−34.14 to 21.76)	0.14