Table 3

Comparison of physical activity between groups

Standard (n=16)Exercise (n=18)Non-injured control (n=18)p Value
Time spent sitting per day (h)19.8±1.4 (19.0, 20.5)18.8±1.5 (18.1, 19.6)18.5±1.2 (17.9, 19.1)0.02*
Time spent standing per day (h)3.1±1.1 (2.46, 3.64)3.3±0.9 (2.9, 3.8)3.8±0.9 (3.3, 4.2)0.09
Time spent walking per day (h)1.2±0.4 (1.0, 1.5)1.7±0.7 (1.3, 2.0)1.7±0.4 (1.5, 1.9)0.02*
Number of steps per day (steps)5621±2294 (4399, 6844)7886±3075 (6357, 9416)8845±2185 (7758, 9931)0.002*
Postural transitions per day46±13 (40, 53)53±10 (48, 58)56±14 (49, 63)0.08
Average energy expenditure per day (MET.h/day)32.7±1.02 (32.1, 33.23)33.37±1.77 (32.49, 34.25)34.02±0.92 (33.56, 34.47)0.02*
Time spent at light intensity activity per day (min)53.4±16.8 (44.5, 62.4)76.2±36.4 (57.93, 94.4)54.5±17.5 (45.8, 63.2)0.08
Time spent at moderate intensity activity per day (min)14.5±11.4 (8.4, 20.5)22.5±15.9 (14.6, 30.4)38.3±12.7 (40.0, 44.6)0.001
Time spent at high-intensity activity per day (min)0.1±0.1 (0.0, 0.1)0.6±1.0 (0.1, 1.1)4.1±6.9 (0.7, 7.6)0.001*
  • Values are presented as mean±SD (95% CI).

  • * Significant difference between standard and non-injured control groups (p<0.05).

  • Significant difference between exercise and non-injured control groups (p<0.05).

  • Significant difference between standard and exercise groups (p<0.05).

  • MET, metabolic equivalent.