Table 1

Stepped PubMed/EBSCO host search strategy with the number of studies

StepStrategyPubMedEBSCO
#17Search (#11) AND (#16)40276
#16Search (#12) OR (#13) OR (#14) OR (#15)24 89741 136
#15Search “preventing” [TIAB]51011122
#14Search “preventive” [TIAB]24962348
#13Search “prevent” [TIAB]85512003
#12Search “prevention” [TIAB]13 52114 814
#11Search(#5) AND (#10)43773616
#10Search (#6) OR (#7) OR (#8) OR (#9)76 18575 651
#9Search “female” [TIAB]15 60525 488
#8Search “training” [TIAB]10 33626 450
#7Search “neuromuscular” [TIAB]14552646
#6Search “prospective” [TIAB]52 81721 939
#5Search (#1) OR (#2) OR (#3) OR (#4)13 05060 968
#4Search “ACL” [TIAB]4381104
#3Search “anterior cruciate ligament” [TIAB]5654330
#2Search “knee” [TIAB]507418 321
#1Search “injury” [TIAB]815639 322
  • Date was limited from 1 January 1995 to 31 May 2012. Language was limited in English. Species were limited in humans. Sex was limited in women. MEDLINE was used for a journal category selection for PubMEd. CINAHL, MEDLINE and SPORTDiscus were included in the EBSCO search.

  • TIAB, title and abstract.