Table 1

Study details

Author (year)Study designCountry where the study was performedPrimary recruitment criteria (ie, tendon pain/structure or lipid level)Was an upper limb (UL) or lower limb (LL) tendon assessedWas tendon structure and/or tendon pain assessed
Abate (2014)Cross-sectional studyItalyNeither—referred for LL diseaseULStructure
Abboud (2010)Case–control studyUSATendon structureULStructure
Beri (2009)Case–control studyUSATendon structureBothStructure
Descamps (2001)Case–control studyBelgiumLipid levelsLLStructure
Durrington (1982)Case–control studyUKLipid levelsLLStructure
Gaida (2009)Case–control studyAustralia/SwedenTendon painLLBoth
Gattereau (1973)Case–control studyCanadaLipid levelsLLStructure
Junyent (2005)Case–control studySpainLipid levelsLLStructure
Klemp (1993)Case–control studySouth AfricaLipid levelsBothBoth
Kwak (2013)Case–control studyKoreaLipid levelsLLStructure
Longo (2010)Case–control studyUKTendon structureBothBoth
Mabuchi (1977)Case–control studyJapanLipid levelsLLStructure
Mabuchi (1978)Case–control studyJapanLipid levelsLLStructure
Ozgurtas (2003)Case–control studyTurkeyTendon structureLLStructure
Rechardt (2013)Cross-sectional studyFinlandTendon painULPain
Tsouli (2009)Case–control studyGreeceLipid levelsLLStructure
Yuzawa (1989)Case–control studyJapanLipid levelsLLStructure