| Demographics |
| Population; millions | 1.3 | 12.6 | 50.5 | 6910 |
| Birth rate; per 1000/year | 15 | 28 | 23 | 20 |
| Death rate; per 1000/year | 7 | 19 | 17 | 9 |
| Growth rate; % | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.4 |
| Economic |
| Gross national income/capita; US$ | 5450 | 340 | 5760 | 7952 |
| Environment |
| Access to improved drinking water sources; % | 100 | 81 | 93 | 87 |
| Access to improved sanitation facilities; % | 94 | 46 | 59 | 62 |
| Education |
| Youth literacy (15–24 years); % | 96 | 99 | 96 | 88 |
| Adult literacy; % | 87 | 91 | 88 | 81 |
| Survival to last primary education grade; % | 99 | 79 | 77 | 90 |
| Health |
| Life expectancy at birth; years | 73 | 43 | 50 | 68 |
| Under-5 years mortality; deaths/1000 births | 15 | 90 | 59 | 68 |
| Child immunisation; % | | | | |
| Measles | 98 | 66 | 83 | 82 |
| Polio | 96 | 66 | 97 | 82 |
| Tuberculosis | 98 | 76 | 99 | 89 |
| Adult HIV/AIDS prevalence; % | 1.7 | 15.3 | 18.1 | 0.8 |
| Diabetes prevalence (20–79 years); % | 17.0 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 6.6 |