Breakdown of populations, mode categories, outcome categories and outcome classifications of included studies
| Author | Sample size (M:F) | Population | Mode category (incidence) | Outcome category (incidence) | Classification of main outcome(s) (incidence) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bishop et al14 | 8 (4:4) | Young elite kayakers | Dynamic | Physiological (4); power (2) | Specific effects (6) |
| Bishop et al15 | 7 (7:0) | Elite kayak paddlers | Dynamic | Physiological (3) Power (2) | Neutral (3) Positive (2) |
| Brandenburg19 | 9 (9:0) | University students | Dynamic | Power | Neutral |
| Cé et al37 | 7 (2:5) | Recreationally active adults | Static stretch | Strength Physiological (4) | Negative Positive; neutral; negative (2) |
| Cochrane et al22 | 12 (12:0) | Resistance trained adults | Vibration Dynamic | Physiological; power Physiological; power | Neutral; positive Neutral; positive |
| Demura et al18 | 10 (10:0) | Right-handed university students | Passive heating/cooling Dynamic | Strength; physiological; Endurance; power Strength; physiological; endurance | Neutral; positive; neutral; neutral Neutral; positive; neutral; neutral |
| DeRenne et al27 | 60 (60:0) | High school baseball players | Baseball specific | Power | Specific effects |
| Evans et al13 | 43 (16:27) | Untrained university students | Passive heating/cooling Dynamic | Strength; physiological; flexibility; passive indicator; DOMS Strength; physiological; flexibility; passive indicator; DOMS | Neutral; neutral; positive; positive; Neutral Neutral; negative; neutral; neutral; neutral |
| Fradkin et al10 | 20 (20:0) | Male golfers | Dynamic Static stretch | Power | Positive (modes not separated) |
| Franco et al35 | 34 (34:0) | Active males | Static stretch PNF stretch | Endurance (2) Endurance (2) | Neutral (2) Negative (2) |
| Gelen et al17 | 26 (no data) | Young elite tennis players | Static stretch Dynamic | Power Power | Neutral Positive |
| Haag et al33 | 12 (12:0) | University baseball players | Static stretch | Power; accuracy | Neutral (2) |
| Higuchi et al29 | 24 (24:0) | University baseball field players | Baseball specific Isometric contraction | Power Power | Specific effects Positive |
| Huang et al23 | 16 (16:0) | University baseball players | Dynamic (2) | Power; accuracy | Specific effects (2) |
| Ingham et al20 | 10 (5:5) | Untrained university students | Dynamic | Strength (2); physiological; flexibility; DOMS | Positive (5) |
| Kato et al21 | 5 (5:0) | Healthy Japanese men | Dynamic | Physiological (2) | Positive; neutral |
| Khamwong et al41 | 28 (28:0) | Untrained male university students | Passive heating/cooling | Strength (2) Flexibility Passive indicator (2) DOMS | Neutral (2) Positive Positive; neutral Neutral |
| Knudson et al34 | 83 (49:34) | Adult tennis players | Static stretch | Power | Neutral |
| Molacek et al36 | 15 (15:0) | Collegiate American Football players | Passive stretch PNF stretch | Strength | Neutral (2) |
| Montoya et al28 | 19 (19:0) | Adult recreational baseball players | Baseball specific | Power | Specific effects |
| Moran et al9 | 18 (18:0) | Male, right hand dominant golfers | Static stretch Dynamic stretch | Power; accuracy Power; accuracy | Neutral (2) Positive (2) |
| Nepocatych et al24 | 10 (4:6) | Adult swimmers | Vibration Dynamic | Physiological; power (2); Passive indicator Physiological; power (2); Passive indicator | Positive; neutral; neutral; neutral Neutral (4) |
| Nosaka and Clarkson12 | 9 (0:9) | Untrained university students | Dynamic (2) | Strength; physiological; flexibility; passive indicator; DOMS | Positive (10) |
| Nosaka et al43 | 20 (0:20) | Untrained university students | Passive heating/cooling (2) | Strength Flexibility Passive indicator DOMS | Neutral (2) Neutral (2) Positive; neutral Neutral (2) |
| Otsuji et al30 | 8 (8:0) | Varsity university baseball/softball players | Baseball specific | Power | Specific effects |
| Sedgwick and Whalen44 | 20 (20:0) | Males under age 50 | Passive heating/cooling | Strength Endurance | Negative Neutral |
| Southard and Groomer31 | 10 (10:0) | University students with baseball experience | Baseball specific | Power | Specific effects |
| Symons et al42 | 14 (6:8) | Untrained university students | Passive heating/cooling | Strength; physiological; flexibility; passive indicator; DOMS | Neutral (5) |
| Takizawa et al11 | 10 (10:0) | Untrained university students | Dynamic | Strength Physiological (2) DOMS | Neutral Positive; neutral Neutral |
| Torres et al32 | 11 (11:0) | University javelin, shot put, hammer and discus throwers | Static stretch Dynamic stretch | Strength; power | Neutral (16) |
| Wilcox et al16 | 12 (12:0) | University American football or baseball players | Dynamic (2) | Strength | Positive (2) |
DOMS, delayed onset muscle soreness; PNF, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.