The Na+/K(+)-pump protects muscle excitability and contractility during exercise

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2000 Oct;28(4):159-64.

Abstract

In skeletal muscle, the concentration of Na+/K(+)-pumps is high and increases through training. In isolated muscles, contractile endurance depends in part on Na+/K(+)-pump concentration. Exercise leads to rundown of Na+/K(+)-gradients, compound action potentials, and force. Early and efficient activation of the Na+/K(+)-pump, however, protects excitability and contractility.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / physiology
  • Animals
  • Dogs
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Potentials / physiology
  • Mice
  • Muscle Contraction / physiology*
  • Muscle Fatigue / physiology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology*
  • Physical Education and Training
  • Physical Endurance
  • Potassium / blood
  • Potassium / physiology
  • Ranidae
  • Rats
  • Sodium / blood
  • Sodium / physiology
  • Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / metabolism
  • Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / physiology*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Sodium
  • Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
  • Potassium