An outbreak of tinea corporis gladiatorum on a high school wrestling team

J Am Acad Dermatol. 1994 Aug;31(2 Pt 1):197-201. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70145-8.

Abstract

Background: An outbreak of tinea corporis occurred in members of a high school wrestling team during the 1992-1993 season.

Objective: To control the outbreak, we conducted an epidemiologic investigation.

Methods: We examined 28 team members and obtained skin scrapings from 16. To control the outbreak we recommended (1) griseofulvin for 1 month to treat persons with more than two lesions or any facial lesion(s) and topical ketoconazole or econazole for 1 month to treat all others and (2) that wrestlers be excluded from wrestling until 10 days of topical treatment or 15 days of oral treatment had been completed.

Results: Twenty-one wrestlers had lesions consistent with tinea corporis and 10 had Trichophyton tonsurans infection confirmed by culture. A new eruption developed in 12 wrestlers after the recommendations were implemented.

Conclusion: This is the third and largest outbreak of tinea corporis gladiatorum to be described in the United States. Appropriate control measures have not yet been established.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Alaska / epidemiology
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Econazole / therapeutic use
  • Griseofulvin / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Ketoconazole / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Students
  • Tinea / epidemiology*
  • Tinea / prevention & control
  • Tinea / transmission
  • Wrestling*

Substances

  • Griseofulvin
  • Econazole
  • Ketoconazole