Online First

4 November 2009

Eric D Zemper

Catastrophic injuries among young athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 4 November 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.069096 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

3 November 2009

Dimitrios Stasinopoulos, Kalliopi Stasinopoulou, Ioannis Stasinopoulos, and Pantelis Manias

Comparison of effects of a home exercise programme and a supervised exercise programme for the management of lateral elbow tendinopathy
BJSM Published Online First: 3 November 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049759 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

2 November 2009

Helen Bray and G. Lorimer Moseley

Disrupted Working Body Schema Of The Trunk In People With Back Pain.
BJSM Published Online First: 2 November 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061978 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

1 November 2009

Carmen E Quatman, Catherine C Quatman, and Timothy E Hewett

Prediction and Prevention of Musculoskeletal Injury:A Paradigm Shift in Methodology
BJSM Published Online First: 1 November 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.065482 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Anja Hirschmüller, Heiner Baur, Steffen Müller, Peter Helwig, Hans-Hermann Dickhuth, and Frank Mayer

Clinical effectiveness of customised sport shoe orthoses for overuse injuries in runners– a randomised controlled study
BJSM Published Online First: 1 November 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055830 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

26 October 2009

Margo Lynn Mountjoy, Ian Gordon, janet McKeown, and Naama Constantini

Medical Complications of An Aquatic Innovation
BJSM Published Online First: 26 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.067215 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

25 October 2009

Eleanor Jane Tillett and Mike Loosemore

Setting Standards For The Prevention And Management Of Travellers’ Diarrhoea In Elite Athletes: An Audit Of One Team During The Youth Commonwealth Games In India
BJSM Published Online First: 25 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.063396 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Amelia Carro Hevia, Maria Martin Fernández, Jose Manuel Ania Palacio, Ernesto Hernandez Martín, Monica García Castro, and Jose Julián Rodriguez Reguero

ECG As A Part of the Pre-Participation Screening Programme: An Old an Still Present International Dilemma
BJSM Published Online First: 25 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.063958 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Alexis R Mauger, Andrew M Jones, and Craig A Williams

The Effect of Non-Contingent and Accurate Performance Feedback on Pacing and Time Trial Performance in 4 km Track Cycling
BJSM Published Online First: 25 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062844 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Sarah K Fields, Christy L Collins, and R. Dawn Comstock

Sports-Related Violence: Hazing, Brawling, and Foul Play
BJSM Published Online First: 25 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.068320 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Adrick D Harrison, Kevin R Ford, Gregory D Myer, and Timothy E Hewett

Sex Differences in Force Attenuation: A Clinical Assessment of Single-leg Hop Performance on a Portable Forceplate
BJSM Published Online First: 25 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061788 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Stephen W Marshall

Heat injury in youth sport
BJSM Published Online First: 25 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.068171 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 October 2009

Sandra J Shultz PhD, ATC,, Beverly J Levine PhD, Laurie Wideman PhD, and Melissa M Montgomery MA, ATC

Some Sex Hormone Profiles Are Consistent Over Time in Normal Menstruating Females: Implications for Sports Injury Epidemiology
BJSM Published Online First: 23 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064931 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

John C Woolcott, Maureen C Ashe, William C Miller, Peilin Shi, and Carlo Marra

Does Physical Activity Reduce Seniors' Need for Health Care? : A Study of 24,281 Canadians
BJSM Published Online First: 23 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.057216 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Mathew G Wilson, Rory O'Hanlon, Sanjay Prasad, David Oxborough, Richard Godfrey, Francisco Alpendurada, Gill Smith, Joyce Wong, Sandeep Basavarajaiah, Sanjay Sharma, Alan Nevill, David Gaze, Keith George, and Gregory Whyte

Biological markers of cardiac damage are not related to measures of cardiac systolic and diastolic function using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and echocardiography following an acute bout of prolonged endurance exercise.
BJSM Published Online First: 23 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064089 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

22 October 2009

mette Aadahl, Lisa von Huth Smith, Ulla Toft, Charlotta Pisinger, and Torben Jørgensen

Does a population-based multi-factorial lifstyle intervention increase social inequality in physical activity? The Inter99 study.
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064840 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Christina Tsitsimpikou, Athanasios Z Jamurtas, Ken Fitch, Peter Papalexis, and Konstantinos Tsarouhas

Medication Use by Athletes during the Athens 2004 Paralympic Games
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062521 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

John W Orchard and Hugh Seward

Decreased incidence of knee posterior cruciate ligament injury in Australian Football League after ruck rule change
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.063123 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Florentina J Hettinga, Jos J De Koning, Michiel Hulleman, and Carl Foster

Relative importance of pacing strategy and mean power output in 1500-m self-paced cycling
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064261 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Florentina J Hettinga, Jos J de Koning, Leanne Schmidt, Nienke A C Wind, Brian R MacIntosh, and Carl Foster

Optimal Pacing Strategy: From Theoretical Modelling To Reality in 1500-M Speed Skating
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064774 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Sean M Tweedy and Yves C Vanlandewijck

International Paralympic Committee Position Stand -Background and scientific rationale for Classification in Paralympic Sport
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.065060 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Kristian Thorborg, Christian Couppé, Jesper Petersen, Peter Magnusson, and Per Holmich

Eccentric Hip Adduction and Abduction Strength in Elite Soccer Players and Matched Controls A Cross-Sectional Study
BJSM Published Online First: 22 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061762 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

21 October 2009

Garry L R Jennings

Practical tips for physicians prescribing physical activity programs as therapy for hypertension – a sticky matter!
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.067306 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Rebecca Maria Hasler, Simon Dubler, Lorin Benneker, Simeon Berov, Jonathan Spycher, Dominik Heim, Heinz Zimmermann, and Aristomenis Konstantinos Exadaktylos

Are there risk factors in alpine skiing? A controlled multicentre survey of 1278 skiers
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064741 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Patrick O`Halloran, Victoria Tzortziou Brown, Kirsty Morgan, Nicola Maffulli, Mark Perry, and Dylan Morrissey

The role of the Sports and Exercise Medicine Physician in the National Health Service: A questionnaire-based survey
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064972 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Doug King, Patria Anne Hume, Peter D Milburn, and Simon Gianotti

Women’s rugby league injury claims and costs in New Zealand
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064683 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Mayuko Morikawa, Kazunobu Okazaki, Shizue Masuki, Yoshi-ichiro Kamijo, Toshiaki Yamazaki, Hirokazu Gen-no, and Hiroshi Nose

Physical fitness and indices of lifestyle-related diseases before and after interval walking training in middle-aged and older males and females
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064816 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Min-Lung Tsai, Kuei-Ming Chou, Chen-Kang Chang, and Shih-Hua Fang

Changes of mucosal immunity and anti-oxidation activity in elite male Taiwanese Taekwondo athletes associated with intensive training and rapid weight loss
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062497 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Mike McNamee and Nicola Phillips

Confidentiality, Disclosure and Doping in Sports Medicine
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.064253 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Michael Papadakis, Navin Chandra, and Sanjay Sharma

Controversies relating to pre-participation cardiovascular screening in young athletes: Time for a realistic solution?
BJSM Published Online First: 21 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.067652 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

20 October 2009

Catherine Sherrington, Anne M Moseley, Rob D Herbert, Mark R Elkins, and Christopher G Maher

10 years of evidence to guide physiotherapy interventions: Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro)
BJSM Published Online First: 20 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.066357 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Duncan J Macfarlane and Neil Thomas

Exercise and diet in weight management: updating what works
BJSM Published Online First: 20 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.065235 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Zachary J Schlader, Stephen R Stannard, and Toby Mundel

Exercise and Heat Stress: Performance, Fatigue, and Exhaustion - A HOT Topic
BJSM Published Online First: 20 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.063024 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Amelia Guadalupe-Grau, German Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Cecilia Dorado, Hugo Olmedillas, Teresa Fuentes, Jorge Perez-Gomez, Safira Delgado-Guerra, German Vicente-Rodríguez, Ignacio Ara, Borja Guerra, Rafael Arteaga-Ortiz, Jose A L Calbet, and Bonifacio Nicolas Diaz-Chico

Androgen receptor gene polymorphisms lean mass and performance in young men
BJSM Published Online First: 20 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060285 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Toby Mündel

Explaining the Paradigm Shift in Fluid Replacement and Exercise Performance: Evidence from Self-Paced Protocols.
BJSM Published Online First: 20 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058594 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Jiri Dvorak

Detecting over-age players using wrist MRI: Science partnering with sport to ensure Fair Play
BJSM Published Online First: 20 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.067439 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

12 October 2009

Emma M Beckman and Sean M Tweedy

Towards Evidenced Based Classification in Paralympic athletics: Evaluating the validity of activity limitation tests for use in classification of Paralympic running events.
BJSM Published Online First: 12 October 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061804 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

29 September 2009

Neil King, Mark Hopkins, Phillipa Caudwell, James Stubbs, and John Blundell

Beneficial effects of exercise: shifting the focus from body weight to other markers of health
BJSM Published Online First: 29 September 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.065557 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

18 September 2009

Annelies Maenhout, Kristiaan Van Praet, Luigi Pizzi, Maarten Van Herzeele, and Ann Cools

"Electromyographic analysis of knee push up plus variations: what’s the influence of the kinetic chain on scapular muscle activity?"
BJSM Published Online First: 18 September 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062810 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

14 September 2009

Rubén Barakat, Jonatan R Ruiz, Gabriel Rodríguez-Romo, Rocío Montejo Rodríguez, and Alejandro Lucia

Does exercise training during pregnancy influence fetal cardiovascular responses to an exercise stimulus? Insights from a randomised controlled trial.
BJSM Published Online First: 14 September 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062547 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

6 September 2009

Bertrand Baron, Farouck Moullan, Fabien Deruelle, and Timothy D Noakes

The role of emotions on pacing strategies and performance in middle and long duration sport events.
BJSM Published Online First: 6 September 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.059964 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Michael J Yelland, Kent R Sweeting, John A Lyftogt, Shu Kay Ng, Paul A Scuffham, and Kerrie A Evans

Prolotherapy injections and eccentric loading exercises for painful Achilles tendinosis: a randomised trial
BJSM Published Online First: 6 September 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.057968 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Stephen Herrmann, Teresa Hart, Chong Lee, and Barbara Ainsworth

Evaluation of the Active Key Accelerometer
BJSM Published Online First: 6 September 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062182 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

24 August 2009

Kristian Thorborg, Ewa M Roos, Else Marie Bartels, Jesper Petersen, and Per Hölmich

Validity, Reliability And Responsiveness Of Patient-Reported Outcome Questionnaires When Assessing Hip And Groin Disability: A Systematic Review
BJSM Published Online First: 24 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060889 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 August 2009

Chad Asplund, Susan Bettcher, and James Borchers

Facial Protection and Head Injuries in Ice Hockey: A Systematic Review
BJSM Published Online First: 23 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060152 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

20 August 2009

Francisco B Ortega, Enrique G Artero, Jonatan R Ruiz, Vanesa España-Romero, David Jiménez-Pavón, Germán Vicente-Rodríguez, Luis A Moreno, Yannis Manios, Laurent Beghin, Charlene Ottevaere, Donatella Ciarapica, Katerina Sarri, Sabine Dietrich, Steven N Blair, Mathilde Kersting, Dénes Molnar, Marcela González-Gross, Ángel Gutiérrez, Michael Sjöström, and Manuel J Castillo

Physical fitness levels among European adolescents: The HELENA study
BJSM Published Online First: 20 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062679 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

19 August 2009

Diego Moliner-Urdiales, Jonatan R Ruiz, Germán Vicente-Rodriguez, Francisco B Ortega, Juan P Rey-Lopez, Vanesa España-Romero, José A Casajús, Denes Molnar, Kurt Widhalm, Jean Dallongeville, Marcela González-Gross, Manuel J Castillo, Michael Sjöström, and Luis A Moreno

Associations of muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness with total and central body fat in adolescents; The HELENA Study
BJSM Published Online First: 19 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062430 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Massimiliano Bianco, Nicola Sanna, Sante Bucari, Carmela Fabiano, Vincenzo Palmieri, and Paolo Zeppilli

Female boxing in Italy: 2002-2007 report
BJSM Published Online First: 19 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061135 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Soroya E McGall, Michael R McGuigan, and Carmel Nottle

Contribution of Free Play towards Physical Activity Guidelines for New Zealand Primary School Children Aged 7-9 years
BJSM Published Online First: 19 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.065318 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

17 August 2009

Niek Hendrik Jan Prakken, Birgitta K Velthuis, Annieke C Bosker, Arend Mosterd, Arco J Teske, Willem P Mali, and Maarten J.M. Cramer

Relationship of ventricular and atrial dilatation to valvular function in endurance athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 17 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.059188 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

12 August 2009

Anna L Wittekind, Dominic Micklewright, and Ralph Beneke

Teleoanticipation in all-out short duration cycling
BJSM Published Online First: 12 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061580 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Alan R Barker, Craig A Williams, Andrew M Jones, and Neil Armstrong

Establishing maximal oxygen uptake in young people during a ramp cycle test to exhaustion
BJSM Published Online First: 12 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.063180 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

11 August 2009

Alexey V Sorokin, Claudio G S Araujo, Steven Zweibel, and Paul D Thompson

Atrial Fibrillation in Endurance Trained Athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 11 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.057885 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

6 August 2009

H T M van Schie, R J de Vos, S de Jonge, E M Bakker, M P Heijboer, J A N Verhaar, J L Tol, and H Weinans

Ultrasonographic tissue characterisation of human Achilles tendons: quantification of tendon structure through a novel non-invasive approach
BJSM Published Online First: 6 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061010 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Jennifer Colleen Davis, M Clare Robertson, Maureen C Ashe, Teresa Liu-Ambrose, Karim M Khan, and Carlo A Marra

Does a home based strength and balance programme in people aged 80 years provide the best value for money to prevent falls?: A systematic review of economic analyses of falls prevention interventions
BJSM Published Online First: 6 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060988 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Tatiane Gorski, Eduardo Lusa Cadore, Stephanie Santana Pinto, Eduardo Marczwski da Silva, Cleiton Silva Correa, Fernando Gabe Beltrami, and Luiz Fernando Martins Kruel

Use of Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in triathletes: prevalence, level of awareness, and reasons for use
BJSM Published Online First: 6 August 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062166 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

28 July 2009

Jari A Laukkanen, Rainer Rauramaa, Timo H Makikallio, Adetunji T Toriola, and Sudhir Kurl

Intensity of leisure-time physical activity and Cancer mortality in men
BJSM Published Online First: 28 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.056713 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

26 July 2009

John C Sieverdes, Xuemei Sui, Duck-chul Lee, Timothy S Church, Amanda McClain, Gregory A Hand, and Steven N Blair

Physical Activity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, and the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes in a Prospective Study of Men
BJSM Published Online First: 26 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062117 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Uzung Yoon and Karsten Knobloch

Quality of reporting in sports injury prevention abstracts according to the CONSORT and STROBE criteria– an analysis of the World Congress of Sports Injury Prevention in 2005 and 2008
BJSM Published Online First: 26 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.053876 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

John W Orchard

Occasional piece: On the value of team medical staff - can the 'Moneyball' approach be applied to injuries in professional football?
BJSM Published Online First: 26 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058404 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Narmin Ghani Zadeh Hesar, Ans Van Ginckel, Ann M J Cools, Wim Peersman, Philip Roosen, Dirk DeClercq, and Erik Witvrouw

A prospective study on gait-related intrinsic risk factors for lower leg overuse injuries
BJSM Published Online First: 26 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055723 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

20 July 2009

Courtney Kipps, Sanjay Sharma, and Dan Tunstall Pedoe

The Incidence of Exercise-Associated Hyponatraemia in the London Marathon.
BJSM Published Online First: 20 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.059535 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Robert Patrick Lamberts, Jeroen Swart, Timothy David Noakes OMS, and Michael Ian Lambert

A novel submaximal cycle test to monitor fatigue and predict cycling performance.
BJSM Published Online First: 20 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061325 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Kati Pasanen, Jari Parkkari, Matti Pasanen, and Pekka Kannus

Effect of a neuromuscular warm-up programme on muscle power, balance, speed and agility - A randomised controlled study
BJSM Published Online First: 20 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061747 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Julian Elston and Ken Stein

Public health implications of establishing a national programme to screen young athletes in the UK
BJSM Published Online First: 20 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061184 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Adam Weir, Robert-Jan de Vos, Maarten Moen, Per Hölmich, and Johannes L Tol

Prevalence of radiological signs of femoroacetabular impingement in patients presenting with long standing adductor related groin pain.
BJSM Published Online First: 20 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060434 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Richard Saw, Rebecca J Dennis, David Bentley, and Patrick Farhart

Throwing Workload and Injury Risk in Elite Cricketers
BJSM Published Online First: 20 July 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061309 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 June 2009

Alejandro Lucia and Jonatan R Ruiz

Exercise is beneficial for patients with Alzheimer’s disease: A call to action
BJSM Published Online First: 23 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061200 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Sebastian D A McCallum, Justin A Paoloni, and George A C Murrell

Five Year Prospective Comparison Study of Topical Glyceryl Trinitrate Treatment of Chronic Lateral Epicondylosis at the Elbow
BJSM Published Online First: 23 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061002 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Hannu Luomajoki and G. Lorimer Moseley

Tactile acuity and lumbopelvic motor control in patients with back pain and healthy controls
BJSM Published Online First: 23 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060731 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Catalina Santiago, Jonatan R Ruiz, Amaya Buxens, Marta Artieda, David Arteta, Marta Gonzalez-Freire, Gabriel Rodríguez-Romo, Signe Altmäe, José I Lao, Félix Gómez-Gallego, and Alejandro Lucia

Trp64Arg polymorphism in ADRB3 gene is associated with elite endurance performance
BJSM Published Online First: 23 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061366 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Jan Ekstrand, Martin Hägglund, and Markus Waldén

Injury incidence and injury patterns in professional football - the UEFA injury study
BJSM Published Online First: 23 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060582 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Malcolm Collins

Genetic Risk factors for soft tissue injuries 101: A Practical summary to help Clinicians understand the role of Genetics And ‘Personalised Medicine’
BJSM Published Online First: 23 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058040 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

22 June 2009

Emmanuel Strahm, Caroline Emery, Martial Saugy, Jiri Dvorak, and Christophe Saudan

Detection of testosterone administration based on the carbon isotope ratio profiling of endogenous steroids: International reference populations of professional soccer players
BJSM Published Online First: 22 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058669 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Yunus Dogramaci, Aydner Kalac, Nigar Küçükkubaþ, Taceddin nand, Erdinc Esen, Ahmet Nedim Yanat, and Karim Khan

Validation of the VISA-A questionnaire for Turkish language: The VISA-A-Tr study
BJSM Published Online First: 22 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060236 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

11 June 2009

Gro Jamtvedt, Robert D Herbert, Signe Flottorp, Jan Odgaard-Jensen, Kari Håvelsrud, Alexandra Barratt, Erin Mathieu, Amanda Burls, and Andrew D Oxman

A pragmatic randomised trial of stretching before and after physical activity to prevent injury and soreness
BJSM Published Online First: 11 June 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.062232 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

28 May 2009

Stacy Anne Clemes, Sophie O'Connell, Lisa M Rogan, and Paula L Griffiths

Evaluation of a commercially available pedometer used to promote physical activity as part of a national programme
BJSM Published Online First: 28 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061085 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

26 May 2009

Kim Delbaere, Klaus Hauer, and Stephen R Lord

Evaluation Of The Incidental And Planned Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) For Older People
BJSM Published Online First: 26 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060350 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Stephen Stewart, Warren R Stanton, Stephen J Wilson, and Julie A Hides

Consistency in size and asymmetry of the psoas major muscle among elite footballers
BJSM Published Online First: 26 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058909 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Paulo Ferreira, Manuela Ferreira, Christopher Maher, Kathryn Refshauge, Robert Herbert, and Paul Hodges

Changes in recruitment of transversus abdominis correlate with disability in people with chronic low back pain
BJSM Published Online First: 26 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.061515 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Lynley C Anderson

Writing a new Code of Ethics for sports physicians – principles and challenges
BJSM Published Online First: 26 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051086 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

21 May 2009

Bruno Massimo Giannetti, Christiane Staiger, Michael Bulitta, and Hans-Georg Predel

Efficacy and safety of a Comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or low back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multi-centre trial
BJSM Published Online First: 21 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058677 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Alan M Nevill, Nigel J Balmer, and Edward M Winter

Why Great Britain’s success in Beijing could have been anticipated and why it should continue beyond 2012
BJSM Published Online First: 21 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.057174 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

20 May 2009

Frank Popham

Intergenerational social class stability and mobility are associated with large absolute differences in adult participation in sport and exercise
BJSM Published Online First: 20 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.059626 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

13 May 2009

Michael Posthumus, Alison V September, Deon O'Cuinneagain, Willem van der Merwe, Martin P Schwellnus, and Malcolm Collins

The association between the COL12A1 gene and anterior cruciate ligament ruptures
BJSM Published Online First: 13 May 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060756 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

29 April 2009

Lawrence D Frank, James F Sallis, Brian E Saelens, Lauren Leary, Kelli Cain, Terry L Conway, and Paul M Hess

The Development of a Walkability Index: Application To the Neighborhood Quality of Life Study
BJSM Published Online First: 29 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058701 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

16 April 2009

Tyler N Brown, Riann M Palmieri-Smith, and Scott G McLean

Differences between Sexes and Limbs in Hip and Knee Kinematics and Kinetics during Anticipated and Unanticipated Jump Landings: Implications for ACL injury
BJSM Published Online First: 16 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055954 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Timothy David Noakes OMS

The Role of The Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine for Both Public Health and Elite Athlete Care
BJSM Published Online First: 16 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060145 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

12 April 2009

Dominic Micklewright, Eleni Papadopoulou, Jeroen Swart Dr, and Timothy David Noakes

Previous Experience Influences Pacing during 20-km Time Trial Cycling
BJSM Published Online First: 12 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.057315 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Jose Castro-Piñero, Enrique G Artero, Vanesa España-Romero, Francisco B Ortega, Michael Sjöström, Jaana Suni, and Jonatan R Ruiz

Criterion-related validity of field-based fitness tests in youth: A systematic review
BJSM Published Online First: 12 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058321 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Jeremy S Lewis

Rotator cuff tendinopathy: A model for the continuum of pathology and related management
BJSM Published Online First: 12 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054817 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Dennis Karl Bjur, Håkan Karl Alfredson, and Sture Karl Forsgren

Presence of the neuropeptide Y 1 receptor in tenocytes and blood vessel walls in the human Achilles tendon
BJSM Published Online First: 12 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055780 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

8 April 2009

Umile Giuseppe Longo, Francesco Franceschi, Filippo Spiezia, Francisco Forriol, Nicola Maffulli, and Vincenzo Denaro

Triglycerides and total serum cholesterol in rotator cuff tears: do they matter?
BJSM Published Online First: 8 April 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.056440 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

26 March 2009

Frank E Marino, Jack Cannon, and Derek Kay

Neuromuscular responses to hydration in moderate to warm ambient conditions during self-paced high intensity exercise
BJSM Published Online First: 26 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054973 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

16 March 2009

Rolf Ehrsam, Sonja Stoffel, Ulrike Koerner, Thomas Melges, and Barbara E Ainsworth

Exercise Prescription for the Overweight and the Obese: How to Quantify and Yet Keep it Simple
BJSM Published Online First: 16 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055657 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Eric J Hegedus, Chad Cook, Matthew Brennan, Douglas Wyland, J Craig Garrison, and Dawn Driesner

Vascularity and Tendon Pathology in the Rotator Cuff: A Review of Literature and Implications for Rehabilitation and Surgery
BJSM Published Online First: 16 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.053769 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

12 March 2009

Jonatan R Ruiz, Jose Castro-Piñero, Enrique G Artero, Francisco B Ortega, Michael Sjöström, Jaana Suni, and Manuel J Castillo

Predictive Validity of Health-Related Fitness in Youth: A Systematic Review
BJSM Published Online First: 12 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.056499 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Emmanuel Strahm, Pierre-Edouard Sottas, Carine Schweizer, Martiel Saugy, Jiri Dvorak, and Christophe Saudan

Steroid profiles of professional soccer players: an international comparative study
BJSM Published Online First: 12 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.056242 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

11 March 2009

Fabio Pigozzi

The Specialisation in Sport Medicine in Europe: State of the art and the Sport Medicine Specialty Training Core Curriculum in the E.U
BJSM Published Online First: 11 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055350 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

3 March 2009

Timothy E Hewett, Timothy R Lynch, Kevin R Ford, Richelle C Gwin, Robert S Heidt Jr, and Gregory D Myer

Multiple Risk Factors Related to Familial Predisposition to Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: Fraternal Twin Sisters with Ipsilateral ACL ruptures
BJSM Published Online First: 3 March 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055798 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

17 February 2009

Nicholas P Bent, Chris C Wright, Alison B Rushton, and Mark E Batt

Selecting Outcome Measures in Sports Medicine: A Guide for Practitioners Using the Example of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rehabilitation
BJSM Published Online First: 17 February 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.057356 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

11 February 2009

Pertti R T Huotari, Heimo Nupponen, Lauri Laakso, and Urho M Kujala

Secular trends in aerobic fitness and its determinants in Finnish 13- to 18-year-old adolescents from 1976 and 2001
BJSM Published Online First: 11 February 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055913 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

6 February 2009

Caroline F Finch and Alex Donaldson

A sports setting matrix for understanding the implementation context for community sport
BJSM Published Online First: 6 February 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.056069 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Thomas Kromann Lund, Lars Pedersen, Sandra D Anderson, Asger Sverrild, and Vibeke Backer

Are asthma-like symptoms in elite athletes associated with classical features of asthma?
BJSM Published Online First: 6 February 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054924 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

4 February 2009

Stuart J Warden and Robyn K Fuchs

Exercise and bone health: optimizing structure during growth is key, but all is not in vain during aging
BJSM Published Online First: 4 February 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054866 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Malcolm Collins, Michael Posthumus, and Martin P Schwellnus

The COL1A1 gene and acute soft tissue ruptures
BJSM Published Online First: 4 February 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.056184 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

21 January 2009

Rubén Barakat, Jonatan R Ruiz, and Alejandro Lucia

Exercise during pregnancy and risk of maternal anaemia: a randomised controlled trial
BJSM Published Online First: 21 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055764 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

12 January 2009

Peter Malliaras, Craig Purdam, Nicola Maffulli, and Jilliane L Cook

Temporal sequence of gray-scale ultrasound changes and their relationship with neovascularity and pain in the patellar tendon
BJSM Published Online First: 12 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054916 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

9 January 2009

David A Hart and Yamini Achari

Alterations to Cell Metabolism in Connective Tissues of the Knee after Ovariohysterectomy in a Rabbit Model: Are there implications for the post-menopausal athlete?
BJSM Published Online First: 9 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054296 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Arco J Teske, Niek H Prakken, Bart W De Boeck, Birgitta K Velthuis, Pieter A Doevendans, and Maarten J Cramer

Echocardiographic deformation imaging reveals preserved regional systolic function in endurance athletes with left ventricular hypertrophy
BJSM Published Online First: 9 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054346 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Ruth-Jessica Karlowatz, Jürgen Scharhag, Jörg Rahnenführer, Ulrich Schneider, Ernst Jakob, Wilfried Kindermann, and Klaus Dieter Zang

Polymorphisms in the IGF1 signalling pathway including the myostatin gene are associated with left ventricular mass in male athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 9 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050567 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Andrew Franklyn-Miller, Eanna Falvey, and Paul McCrory

Fasciitis first before tendinopathy; Does the anatomy hold the key?
BJSM Published Online First: 9 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054577 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Xiuhua Guo, Zhongwei Jia, Puhong Zhang, Shibing Yang, Wei Wu, Lili Sang, Yanxia Luo, Xiaoqin Lu, Hong Dai, Zechun Zeng, and Wei Wang

Impact of ways of transportation on dyslipidemia of working people in Beijing
BJSM Published Online First: 9 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049171 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

5 January 2009

Takeru Kato, Takenori Yamashita, Singo Mizutani, Akiko Honda, Minoru Matumoto, and Yoshihisa Umemura

Adolescent exercise associated with long-term superior measures of bone geometry: A cross-sectional DXA and MRI study
BJSM Published Online First: 5 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052308 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Evert Verhagen, Dorine Collard, Mai Chin A Paw, and Willem van Mechelen

A prospective cohort study on physical activity and sports related injuries in 10-12 year old children
BJSM Published Online First: 5 January 2009. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.055483 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 December 2008

Tim P Grove

Should patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease be prescribed a resistance-training programme?
BJSM Published Online First: 23 December 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052043 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

David J Cloke, Simon Spencer, Alan Hodson, and David Deehan

The epidemiology of ankle injuries occurring in english football association academies
BJSM Published Online First: 23 December 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052050 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

3 December 2008

Bill Vicenzino, Natalie Collins, Joshua Cleland, and Thomas McPoil

A clinical prediction rule for identifying patients with patellofemoral pain who are likely to benefit from foot orthoses: a preliminary determination
BJSM Published Online First: 3 December 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052613 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Roy T.H. Cheung and Gabriel YF Ng

Motion control shoe affects temporal activity of quadriceps in runners
BJSM Published Online First: 3 December 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054692 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

2 December 2008

Chauncy Blair, Justin Walls, Noel W Davies, and Glenn A Jacobson

Volatile organic compounds in runners near a roadway: increased blood levels after short duration exercise
BJSM Published Online First: 2 December 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051888 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

28 November 2008

Sentaro Koshida, Tatsuya Deguchi, Koji Miyashita, Kazunori Iwai, and Yukio Urabe

The common mechanism of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in judo :A retrospective analysis
BJSM Published Online First: 28 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051425 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

21 November 2008

Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez, Ignacio Rosety, Gabriel Fornieles-Gonzalez, Antonio Diaz, Manuel Rosety, and Francisco Javier Ordonez

A 12-week aerobic training program reduced plasmatic allantoin in adolescents with Down syndrome
BJSM Published Online First: 21 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052530 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Ashley E Stirling

Definition and Constituents of Maltreatment in Sport: Establishing a Conceptual Framework for Research Practitioners
BJSM Published Online First: 21 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051433 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

19 November 2008

Eileen Peat, Mandy Dawson, Allison McKenzie, and William Stewart Hillis

The Effects of Acute Dynamic Exercise on haemostasis in 1st Class Scottish Football Referees
BJSM Published Online First: 19 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.053306 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

John F Quinlan, Cormac Farrelly, Gabrielle Kelly, and Stephen Eustace

Co-existant medial collateral ligament injury following transient patellar dislocation – observations at MRI
BJSM Published Online First: 19 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054528 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Judith S.B. de Meij, Marijke J.M. Chinapaw, Stef P.J. Kremers, Marcel F. van der Wal, Merlin M.E. Jurg, and Willem van Mechelen

Promoting physical activity in children: the stepwise development of the primary school-based JUMP-in intervention applying the RE-AIM evaluation framework
BJSM Published Online First: 19 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.053827 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Sarah Stojsih, Marilyn Boitano, Marianne Wilhelm, and Cynthia Bir

A prospective study of punch biomechanics and cognitive function for amateur boxers
BJSM Published Online First: 19 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052845 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

3 November 2008

Rachel M Boon, Michael J Hamlin, Gary D Steel, and Jenny J Ross

Validation of the New Zealand Physical Activity Questionnaire (NZPAQ-LF) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-LF) with Accelerometry
BJSM Published Online First: 3 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052167 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Marrissa Martyn-St James and Sean Carroll

A meta-analysis of impact exercise on postmenopausal bone loss: the case for mixed loading exercise programmes
BJSM Published Online First: 3 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052704 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

James McGarvey, John Thompson, Chris Hanna, Timothy David Noakes, Joanna Stewart, and Dale Speedy

Sensitivity and specificity of clinical signs for assessment of dehydration in endurance athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 3 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.053249 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Sheena E Privett, Keith P George, Natalie Middleton, Robert Shave, Gregory P Whyte, and N Timothy Cable

The Effect of Prolonged Endurance Exercise upon Blood Pressure Regulation During a Post-Exercise Orthostatic Challenge
BJSM Published Online First: 3 November 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051078 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 October 2008

Adam Castricum, Karen Holzer, Peter Brukner, and Lou Irving

The role of the bronchial provocation challenge tests in the diagnosis of exercise induced bronchoconstriction in elite swimmers
BJSM Published Online First: 23 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051169 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

17 October 2008

Neil M. Johannsen, Elisa L. Priest, Vishwa D. Dixit, Conrad P. Earnest, Steven N. Blair, and Timothy S. Church

Association of White Blood Cell Subfraction Concentration with Fitness and Fatness
BJSM Published Online First: 17 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050682 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

16 October 2008

Xin Liu, Yvette D Miller, Nicola W Burton, and Wendy J Brown

A preliminary study of the effects of Tai Chi and Qigong medical exercise on indicators of metabolic syndrome, glycaemic control, health related quality of life, and psychological health in adults with elevated blood glucose
BJSM Published Online First: 16 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051144 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Mario Bizzini, Astrid Junge, Roald Bahr, and Jiri Dvorak

Female soccer referees selected for the FIFA Women’s World Cup 2007 – A survey of injuries and musculoskeletal complaints
BJSM Published Online First: 16 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051318 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Anissa Bouassida, Karim Chamari, Monia Zaouali, Youssef Feki, Abdelkarim Zbidi, and Zouhair Tabka

Review on leptin and adiponectin responses and adaptations to acute and chronic exercise
BJSM Published Online First: 16 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046151 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Håkan Alfredson, Eva Zeisig, and Martin Fahlström

No normalisation of the tendon structure and thickness after intratendinous surgery for chronic painful midportion Achilles tendinosis
BJSM Published Online First: 16 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050955 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

6 October 2008

Suzan de Jonge, Robert-Jan de Vos, Hans T.M. van Schie, Jan A.N. Verhaar, Adam Weir, and Johannes L. Tol

One-year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial on added splinting to eccentric exercises in chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy
BJSM Published Online First: 6 October 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052142 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

30 September 2008

Haemi Choi, Michael McCartney, and Thomas M Best

Treatment of Osteitis Pubis and Osteomyelitis of the Pubic Symphysis in Athletes: A Systematic Review
BJSM Published Online First: 30 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050989 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

26 September 2008

stefano salvatore, Maurizio Serati, Rosa MS Laterza, Stefano Uccella, Marco Torella, and Pierfrancesco Bolis

THE IMPACT OF URINARY STRESS INCONTINENCE IN YOUNG AND MIDDLE-AGE WOMEN PRACTICING RECREATIONAL SPORT ACTIVITY: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY
BJSM Published Online First: 26 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049072 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 September 2008

Suzanne Broadbent, Jacques J Rousseau, Rhys M Thorp, Sandie L Choate, Felicity S Jackson, and David S Rowlands

Vibration therapy reduces plasma IL-6 and muscle soreness after downhill running
BJSM Published Online First: 23 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.052100 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Azadeh - Shadmehr -, Hossein - Bagheri -, Nouredin Nakhostin Ansari -, and Hadi - Sarafraz -

The reliability measurements of lateral scapular slide test at three different degrees of shoulder joint abduction
BJSM Published Online First: 23 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050872 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Esther MF van Sluijs, Angie Page, Yngvar Ommundsen, and Simon J Griffin

Behavioural and social correlates of sedentary time in young people
BJSM Published Online First: 23 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049783 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

18 September 2008

Tamara D Hew-Butler, Timothy D Noakes, Steven J Soldin, and Joseph G Verbalis

Acute changes in arginine vasopressin, sweat, urine and serum sodium concentrations in exercising humans: Does a coordinated homeostatic relationship exist?
BJSM Published Online First: 18 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051771 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Serge Barold and Luigi Padeletti

Mobitz type II second-degree atrioventricular block in athletes. True or false?
BJSM Published Online First: 18 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047365 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Gail M. Thornton, Xinxin Shao, May Chung, Paul Sciore, Richard S. Boorman, David A. Hart, and Ian K.Y. Lo

Changes in mechanical loading lead to tendon-specific alterations in MMP and TIMP expression: Influence of stress-deprivation and intermittent cyclic hydrostatic compression on rat supraspinatus and Achilles tendons
BJSM Published Online First: 18 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050575 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Carlos A Muniesa, Marta González-Freire, Catalina Santiago, José I Lao, Amaya Buxens, Juan C Rubio, Miguel A Martín, Joaquín Arenas, Felix Gomez-Gallego, and Alejandro Lucia

World-class performance in lightweight rowing: Is it genetically influenced? A comparison with cyclists, runners and non-athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 18 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051680 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Julie Anne Hides, Teresa Fan, Warren R Stanton, Peter Stanton, Katie McMahon, and Stephen Wilson

Psoas and Quadratus Lumborum Muscle Asymmetry among Elite Australian Football League Players
BJSM Published Online First: 18 September 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048751 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

27 August 2008

Cally Davies, W Kerry Mummery, and Rebekah Steele

The Relationship between Personality, Theory of Planned Behaviour and Physical Activity in Individuals with Type II Diabetes
BJSM Published Online First: 27 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050930 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

26 August 2008

Liesel Geertsema, Samuel JE Lucas, James D Cotter, Barry Hock, Judy McKenzie, and Liam J Fernyhough

The cardiovascular risk factor, soluble CD40 Ligand (CD154), but not soluble CD40, is lowered by ultra-endurance exercise in athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 26 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051896 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

22 August 2008

Colin W Fuller, Tony Ashton, John HM Brooks, Rebecca J Cancea, John Hall, and Simon PT Kemp

Injury risks associated with tackling in rugby union
BJSM Published Online First: 22 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.050864 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

21 August 2008

Ildus I Ahmetov, Anastasiya M Druzhevskaya, Irina V Astratenkova, Daniil V Popov, Olga L Vinogradova, and Viktor A Rogozkin

The ACTN3 R577X polymorphism in Russian endurance athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 21 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051540 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Fiona Wilson, Conor - Gissane, Ciaran - Simms, and John - Gormley

A 12 month prospective cohort study of injury in international rowers
BJSM Published Online First: 21 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048561 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

14 August 2008

Price Warren, Belinda J Gabbe, Michel Schneider-Kolsky, and Kim L Bennell

Clinical predictors of time to return to competition and of recurrence following hamstring strain in elite Australian footballers
BJSM Published Online First: 14 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048181 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Romain Meeusen, Esther Nederhof, Luk Buyse, Bart Roelands, Guy De Schutter, and Maria Francesca Piacentini

Diagnosing overtraining in athletes using the two bout exercise protocol
BJSM Published Online First: 14 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049981 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

13 August 2008

Matthew Maddocks, Andria Petrou, Lindsay Skipper, and Andrew Wilcock

Validity of three accelerometers during treadmill walking and motor vehicle travel
BJSM Published Online First: 13 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.051128 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

11 August 2008

Olaf Magerkurth, Arno Frigg, Beat Hintermann, Walter Dick, and Victor Valderrabano

Frontal and lateral characteristics of the osseous configuration in chronic ankle instability
BJSM Published Online First: 11 August 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048462 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

29 July 2008

Eva Ch L Zeisig, Martin Fahlström, Lars Öhberg, and Hakan Alfredson

A 2-year sonographic follow-up after intratendinous injection therapy in patients with tennis elbow
BJSM Published Online First: 29 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049874 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

15 July 2008

Tamara D Hew-Butler, Jonathan P Dugas, Timothy D Noakes, and Joseph G Verbalis

Changes in plasma arginine vasopressin concentrations in cyclists participating in a 109 km cycle race
BJSM Published Online First: 15 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049742 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Sveinung Berntsen, Rune Hageberg, Anders Aandstad, Petter Mowinckel, Sigmund A Anderssen, Kai-Hakon Håkon Carlsen, and Lars Bo Andersen

Validity of physical activity monitors in adults participating in free living activities
BJSM Published Online First: 15 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048868 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Laurien M Buffart, Hidde P van der Ploeg, Ben J Smith, John Kurko, Lesley A King, and Adrian E Bauman

General practitioners’ perceptions and practices of physical activity counselling: changes over the past 10 years
BJSM Published Online First: 15 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049577 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Björn Pasternak, Thorsten Schepull, Pernilla Eliasson, and Per Aspenberg

Elevation of systemic matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -7 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 in patients with a history of Achilles tendon rupture: pilot study
BJSM Published Online First: 15 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049411 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

14 July 2008

Ben Ewald, Mark McEvoy, and John Attia

Step counts superior to physical activity scale for identifying health markers in older adults
BJSM Published Online First: 14 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048827 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

4 July 2008

Ramin KORDI, Ali Akbarnejad, and Angus W. WALLACE

Catastrophic Injuries in the Olympic styles of wrestling in Iran
BJSM Published Online First: 4 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046870 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Victoria L Goosey-Tolfrey, Emma Foden, Claudio Perret, and Hans Degens

Effects of inspiratory muscle training on respiratory function and repetitive sprint performance in wheelchair basketball players
BJSM Published Online First: 4 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049486 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Brendan Humphries, Mitch Duncan, and Kerry Mummery

Prevalence and correlates of resistance training in a regional Australian population
BJSM Published Online First: 4 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048975 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Alison Cooper, Richard Tong, Richard Neil, David Owens, and Alun Tomkinson

External Auditory Canal Exostoses in White Water Kayakers
BJSM Published Online First: 4 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048157 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Barbara Bauce, Gianfranco Frigo MD, PhD, Giampaolo Benini, Pierantonio Michieli MD, PhD, Cristina Basso, Antonio Franco Folino, Ilaria Rigato, Elisa Mazzotti, Luciano Daliento, Gaetano Thiene, and Andrea Nava

Differences and similarities between Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy and athlete's heart adaptions
BJSM Published Online First: 4 July 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.042853 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

15 June 2008

gavin Davis, Kene Ugokwe, Eric P Roger, Edward C Benzel, Robert C Cantu, Myron Rogers, Jiri Dvorak, and Paul McCrory

Clinics in neurology and neurosurgery - ACCS and transient quadraparesis
BJSM Published Online First: 15 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048264 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

14 June 2008

Nick Webborn, Michael J Price, Paul Castle, and Victoria Goosey-Tolfrey

Cooling strategies improve intermittent sprint performance in the heat of athletes with tetraplegia
BJSM Published Online First: 14 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.043687 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Gavin Davis, Donald W Marion Dr, Peter Le Roux, Edward r laws, and Paul McCrory

Clinics in Neurology and neurosurgery - Extradural and subdural haematoma
BJSM Published Online First: 14 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048215 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

12 June 2008

Teresa Liu-Ambrose, Maureen C Ashe, Carlo Marra, and Physical Activity and Chronic Conditions Research Team

Among Older Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions, Physical Activity is Independently and Inversely Associated with Health Care Utilization
BJSM Published Online First: 12 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046458 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

6 June 2008

Stuart Clinton Rose and Edith Margret Peters

Ad libitum Adjustments to Fluid Intake in Cool Environmental Conditions Maintain Hydration Status in a Three-Day Mountain Bike Race
BJSM Published Online First: 6 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.049551 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Jeremiah J Peiffer, Chris Richard Abbiss, Bradely A Wall, Greig Watson, Kazunori Nosaka, and Paul B Laursen

Effect of a 5 min cold water immersion recovery on exercise performance in the heat
BJSM Published Online First: 6 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048173 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Kai-Uwe Schmitt, Michaela Nusser, Siegfried Derler, and Peter Boesiger

Analysing the protective potential of padded soccer goalkeeper shorts
BJSM Published Online First: 6 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048058 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Thibaut Guiraud, Luc Léger, Arthur Long, Nicolas Thebault, Jonathan Tremblay, and Philippe Passelergue

VO₂ requirement at different displayed power outputs on five cycle ergometer models-A preliminary study
BJSM Published Online First: 6 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.044826 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

3 June 2008

Giorgio Galanti, Laura Stefani, Loira Toncelli, Maria Concetta Robertina Vono, Roberto Mercuri, and Nicola Maffulli

Effects of sports activity in athletes with bicuspid aortic valve and mild aortic regurgitation
BJSM Published Online First: 3 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047407 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Amanda J Cox, Maree Gleeson, David B Pyne, Philo U Saunders, Robin Callister, and Peter A Fricker

Respiratory symptoms and inflammatory responses to a Difflam^TM throat spray intervention in half-marathon runners: A randomised controlled trial
BJSM Published Online First: 3 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048298 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Julia Aneth Mbalilaki, Zablon Masesa, Sigmund Bjarne Strømme, Arne Torbjørn Høstmark, Jan Sundquist, Per Wändell, Annika Rosengren, and Mai-Lis Hellenius

Daily energy expenditure and cardiovascular risk in Masai, rural and urban Bantu Tanzanians
BJSM Published Online First: 3 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.044966 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Lin Wang, Ling Qin, Wing-Hoi Cheung, Hong-Bin Lu, Xiao-Hong Yang, Kwok-Sui Leung, and Kai-Ming Chan

A Delayed Bone-Tendon Junction Healing Model Established for Potential Treatment of Related Sports Injuries
BJSM Published Online First: 3 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048041 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Chris Richard Abbiss, Leon Straker, Marc Quod, David Martin, and Paul B Laursen

Examining pacing profiles in elite female road cyclists using exposure variation analysis
BJSM Published Online First: 3 June 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047787 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

28 May 2008

Richard Budgett, Natalie Hiscock, Ricardo M Arida, and Linda M Castell

The effects of the 5-HT2C agonist m-chlorophenylpiperazine on elite athletes suffering from unexplained underperformance syndrome (overtraining)
BJSM Published Online First: 28 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046425 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

22 May 2008

Julien Tripette, Philippe Connes, Mona Hedreville, Maryse Etienne-Julan, Laurent Marlin, Olivier Hue, and Marie-Dominique Hardy-Dessources

Patterns of exercise-related inflammatory response in sickle cell trait carriers
BJSM Published Online First: 22 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047530 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Martin Fahlström and Håkan Alfredson

Ultrasound and Doppler findings in the Achilles tendon among middle-aged recreational floor-ball players in direct relation to a match
BJSM Published Online First: 22 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047316 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Nicholas P West, David B Pyne, Jennelle M Kyd, Gillian MC Renshaw, Peter A Fricker, and Allan W Cripps

The effect of exercise on innate mucosal immunity
BJSM Published Online First: 22 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046532 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

16 May 2008

Jihaan Hassan, Janjaap van der Net, Paul JM Helders, Berent J Prakken, and Tim Takken

Six-minute Walk Test in Children with Chronic Conditions
BJSM Published Online First: 16 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048512 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Kerith Dana Aginsky and Timothy David Noakes

"Why it is difficult to detect an illegally bowled cricket delivery with either the naked eye or usual two-dimensional video analysis"
BJSM Published Online First: 16 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047266 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Haeleigh M Albon, Michael J Hamlin, and Jenny J Ross

Secular trends and distributional changes in health and fitness performance variables of 10-14 year old New Zealand children between 1991 and 2003
BJSM Published Online First: 16 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047142 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

David Bishop, Johann Edge, and Robert Suriano

Effects of cycle strategy and fibre composition on muscle glycogen depletion pattern and subsequent running economy
BJSM Published Online First: 16 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.046029 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Ida Buist, Steef W. Bredeweg, Bram Bessem, Willem Van Mechelen, Koen A.P.M. Lemmink, and Ron L. Diercks

Incidence and risk factors of Running-Related Injuries during preparation for a four-mile recreational running event
BJSM Published Online First: 16 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.044677 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

7 May 2008

Mya Lay Sein, Judie Walton, James Linklater, Richard Appleyard, Brent Kirkbride, Donald Kuah, and George AC Murrell

Shoulder Pain in Elite Swimmers: Primarily Due to Swim-volume-induced Supraspinatus Tendinopathy
BJSM Published Online First: 7 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047282 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Louise S Conwell, Stewart G Trost, Luke Spence, Wendy J Brown, and Jennifer A Batch

The Feasibility of a Home-Based Moderate-Intensity Physical Activity Intervention in Obese Children and Adolescents
BJSM Published Online First: 7 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046359 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Eadric Bressel and Dan Parker

Effect of Graded Bicycle Seat Pressure on Perineal Compression: An MRI Analysis
BJSM Published Online First: 7 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046227 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Francisco B Ortega, Jonatan R Ruiz, Anita Hurtig-Wennlöf, Germán Vicente-Rodriguez, Nico S Rizzo, Manuel J Castillo, and Michael Sjöström

Cardiovascular fitness modifies the associations between physical activity and abdominal adiposity in children and adolescents. The European Youth Heart Study
BJSM Published Online First: 7 May 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046391 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

15 April 2008

Julien V Brugniaux, Arto Niva, Iiris Pulkkinen, Raija MT Laukkanen, Jean-Paul Richalet, and Aurelien P Pichon

Polar Activity Watch 200: a new device to accurately assess energy expenditure
BJSM Published Online First: 15 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.045575 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Marco Cardinale, Roy L Soiza, John B Leiper, Angela Gibson, and William R Primrose

Hormonal responses to a single session of whole body vibration exercise in elderly individuals
BJSM Published Online First: 15 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.043232 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

10 April 2008

Mark Hamer, Emmanual Stamatakis, and Andrew Steptoe

Dose response relationship between physical activity and mental health: The Scottish Health Survey
BJSM Published Online First: 10 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046243 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

9 April 2008

Manuel Cusi, Jeni Saunders, Barbara Hungerford, Trish Wisbey-Roth, Phil Lucas, and Stephen Wilson

The use of prolotherapy in the sacro-iliac joint
BJSM Published Online First: 9 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.042044 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

8 April 2008

Rogerio Teixeira Silva, Luis Guilherme Hartmann, Cristiano Frota de Souza Laurino, and João Pedro Rocha Biló

Clinical and ultrasonographic correlation between scapular dyskinesia and subacromial space measurement among junior elite tennis players
BJSM Published Online First: 8 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046284 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

2 April 2008

Bernard H Castinel, Philippe Adam, Peter D Milburn, Aurelie Castinel, Kenneth L Quarrie, Jean-Claude Peyrin, and John D Yeo

Epidemiology of cervical spine abnormalities in asymptomatic adult professional Rugby Union players using static and dynamic MRI protocols – 2002 to 2006
BJSM Published Online First: 2 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.045815 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Andrew Stuart McIntosh, Paul McCrory, Caroline F Finch, and Rory Wolfe

Head, face and neck injury in youth rugby: incidence and risk factors
BJSM Published Online First: 2 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.041400 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

1 April 2008

Merete Juhl Koenig, Søren Tobias Torp-Pedersen, Morten Ilum Boesen, Christian Cato Holm, and Henning Bliddal

Ultrasound Doppler of the anterior knee tendons in elite badminton players Colour fraction before and after match
BJSM Published Online First: 1 April 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.039743 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

4 March 2008

Joel Murachovsky, Roberto Y Ikemoto, Luis G P Nascimento, Rogerio Serpone Bueno, Eric Strose, and Luis H Almeida

Does The Presence Of Proximal Humerus Growth Plate Changes In Young Baseball Pitchers Happen Only In Symptomatic Athletes? A X-Ray Evaluation Of 21 Young Baseball Pitchers
BJSM Published Online First: 4 March 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.044503 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Timothy David Noakes

RPE as a predictor of the duration of exercise that remains until exhaustion
BJSM Published Online First: 4 March 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.043612 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

Makoto Ayabe, Kojiro Ishii, Kohsaku Takayama, Junichiro Aoki, Munehiro Shindo, and Hiroaki Tanaka

Comparison of inter-device measurement difference of pedometers in younger and older adults
BJSM Published Online First: 4 March 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.045179 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

28 February 2008

Peter Germonpré, Costantino Balestra, and Patrick Musimu

Passive Flooding Of Paranasal Sinuses And Middle Ears As A Method Of Equalisation In Extreme Breath-hold Diving
BJSM Published Online First: 28 February 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.043679 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

John W Orchard, Thomas M Best, Hans-Wilhelm Mueller-Wohlfahrt, Glenn Hunter, Bruce H Hamilton, Nick Webborn, Rod Jaques, Dean Kenneally, Richard Budgett, Nicola Phillips, and Caryl Becker

The early management of muscle strains in the elite athlete: best practice in a world with a limited evidence basis
BJSM Published Online First: 28 February 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046615 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

13 February 2008

Amanda J Cox, David B Pyne, Philo U Saunders, and Peter Allen Fricker

Oral administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum VRI-003 and mucosal immunity in endurance athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 13 February 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.044628 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

16 January 2008

Heinz Lohrer and Tanja Nauck

Posterior Tibial Tendon Dislocation. A Systematic Review of the Literature and Presentation of a Case
BJSM Published Online First: 16 January 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.040204 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

15 January 2008

Giuseppe Banfi, Miroslawa Krajewska, Gianluca Melegati, and Marco Patacchini

Effects of the whole body cryotherapy on haematological values in athletes
BJSM Published Online First: 15 January 2008. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.043356 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

14 September 2007

Yousuke Yamamoto, Shigeyuki Nakaji, Takashi Umeda, Masashi Matsuzaka, Ippei Takahashi, Masaru Tanabe, Kazuma Danjo, Arata Kojima, and Takao Oyama

Effects of long-term training on neutrophil function in male university judoists
BJSM Published Online First: 14 September 2007. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.032011 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

23 August 2007

Paula Cancela, Carlos Ohanian, Eduardo Cuitiño, and Anthony C. Hackney

Creatine supplementation does not affect clinical health markers in soccer players
BJSM Published Online First: 23 August 2007. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.030700 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

6 July 2007

Peter M Gorayski, Anthony C Thomas, Campbell H Thompson, and H S Subhash

Hepatocellular carcinoma associated with recreational anabolic steroid use
BJSM Published Online First: 6 July 2007. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.039321 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript] 

1 June 2007

Caroline Sunderland, John G Morris, and Mary Nevill

A heat acclimation protocol for team sports
BJSM Published Online First: 1 June 2007. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.034207 [Abstract] [Accepted Manuscript]