Article Text
Tennis injuries
Lateral epicondylitis in tennis: update on aetiology, biomechanics and treatment
Abstract
Lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is the most frequent type of myotendinosis and can be responsible for substantial pain and loss of function of the affected limb. Tennis biomechanics, player characteristics and equipment are important in preventing the condition. This article presents an overview of the current knowledge on lateral epicondylitis, and focuses on treatment strategies. Conservative and surgical treatment options are discussed, and recent techniques are outlined.
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Footnotes
Competing interests: None declared.
- Abbreviations:
- ASTM
- augmented soft tissue mobilisation
- CGRP
- calcitonine gene-related peptide
- ECRB
- extensor carpi radialis brevis
- EMG
- electromyographic studies
- ESWT
- extracorporeal shock wave therapy, NSAID, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs