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12.19 Concussion management and information awareness in amateur football (soccer) in the United Kingdom: a pilot study
  1. Usman Taj1,2,
  2. Alex Telfer2,
  3. Olivier Gaugler2,
  4. Courtney Kipps2
  1. 1Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
  2. 2University College London, National Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, ISEH, London, UK

Abstract

Objective To assess awareness and sources of concussion information in amateur football players, as well as understand trends in concussion management in this population.

Design Retrospective, cross-sectional study.

Setting Online questionnaire of recreational football and rugby players in the United Kingdom.

Participants A total of 944 responses were returned. Of these, 102 recorded ‘football/soccer’ as their most played sport. Three of these were excluded on the basis of age. The remaining respondents (n=99) were included in the data analysis of this study. Respondents were categorized by age group: 19–29 years old (n=31), 30–39 years old (n=38), and 40+ years old (n=30).

Outcome Measures Awareness of concussion guidelines, management of concussion, sources of concussion information.

Main Results 51.5% of participants were unaware of any concussion guidelines. Only 38.4% of respondents were aware of the FA Concussion Guidelines. In our survey, of those with previously diagnosed or suspected concussions, most (60.9%) did not seek professional medical care. Furthermore, after suspecting a concussion, 64.3% did not stop playing or training, citing ‘Did not want to stop playing’ as the most common reason why (72.2%). 91.9% agreed that more concussion information is needed at the recreational level. The preferred source of this information differed significantly by age group(x2(2) = 10.30, p<0.01).

Conclusions Concussion information is poorly disseminated amongst the amateur playing population. There is a trend towards self-management, despite insufficient knowledge for this purpose. Social media was found to be a preferred target to increase awareness of current concussion guidelines.

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