PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Frank, L D AU - Sallis, J F AU - Saelens, B E AU - Leary, L AU - Cain, K AU - Conway, T L AU - Hess, P M TI - The development of a walkability index: application to the Neighborhood Quality of Life Study AID - 10.1136/bjsm.2009.058701 DP - 2010 Oct 01 TA - British Journal of Sports Medicine PG - 924--933 VI - 44 IP - 13 4099 - http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/44/13/924.short 4100 - http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/44/13/924.full SO - Br J Sports Med2010 Oct 01; 44 AB - Emerging evidence supports a link between neighbourhood built environment and physical activity. Systematic methodologies for characterising neighbourhood built environment are needed that take advantage of available population information such as census-level demographics. Based on transportation and urban planning literatures, an integrated index for operationalising walkability using parcel-level information is proposed. Validity of the walkability index is examined through travel surveys among areas examined in the Neighborhood Quality of Life Study (NQLS), a study investigating built environment correlates of adults' physical activity.