TY - JOUR T1 - Fitness and health of children through sport: the context for action JF - British Journal of Sports Medicine JO - Br J Sports Med SP - 931 LP - 936 DO - 10.1136/bjsports-2011-090237 VL - 45 IS - 11 AU - Lyle Micheli AU - Margo Mountjoy AU - Lars Engebretsen AU - Ken Hardman AU - Sonja Kahlmeier AU - Estelle Lambert AU - Arne Ljungqvist AU - Victor Matsudo AU - Heather McKay AU - Carl Johan Sundberg Y1 - 2011/09/01 UR - http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/45/11/931.abstract N2 - A growing body of scientific evidence indicates that the declining levels of physical activity and fitness in children and youth are associated with adverse impacts on their health, including rising levels of obesity, diabetes, heart disease, metabolic syndrome and increased risk of sports injury. In response, a number of governmental and non-governmental organisations have instituted programmes to promote health in children and youth through sports and physical activity. Many of these programmes have achieved success in increasing participation in sports and other forms of physical activity and, by extension, improving the health of these young people. These programmes have also been used successfully to enhance the lives of the young participants by means other than improving physical health. ER -