TY - JOUR T1 - Compression garments and recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage: a meta-analysis JF - British Journal of Sports Medicine JO - Br J Sports Med SP - 1340 LP - 1346 DO - 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092456 VL - 48 IS - 18 AU - Jessica Hill AU - Glyn Howatson AU - Ken van Someren AU - Jonathan Leeder AU - Charles Pedlar Y1 - 2014/09/01 UR - http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/48/18/1340.abstract N2 - The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of compression garments on recovery following damaging exercise. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted using studies that evaluated the efficacy of compression garments on measures of delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), muscular strength, muscular power and creatine kinase (CK). Studies were extracted from a literature search of online databases. Data were extracted from 12 studies, where variables were measured at baseline and at 24 or 48 or 72 h postexercise. Analysis of pooled data indicated that the use of compression garments had a moderate effect in reducing the severity of DOMS (Hedges’ g=0.403, 95% CI 0.236 to 0.569, p<0.001), muscle strength (Hedges’ g=0.462, 95% CI 0.221 to 0.703, p<0.001), muscle power (Hedges’ g=0.487, 95% CI 0.267 to 0.707, p<0.001) and CK (Hedges’ g=0.439, 95% CI 0.171 to 0.706, p<0.001). These results indicate that compression garments are effective in enhancing recovery from muscle damage. ER -