Table 1

Injury location (body region and site) in elite Korean fencers

 N (%)
MenWomenTotal
Site
 HeadNA (0.0)NA (0.0)NA (0.0)
 FaceNA (0.0)NA (0.0)NA (0.0)
 Neck/cervical spine26 (4.5)33 (5.5)59 (5.0)
Head and neck26 (4.5)33 (5.5)59 (5.0)
 Shoulder/clavicle53 (9.2)57 (9.5)110 (9.4)
 Upper arms3 (0.5)1 (0.2)4 (0.3)
 Elbow29 (5.0)19 (3.2)48 (4.1)
 Forearm14 (2.4)9 (1.5)23 (2.0)
 Wrist35 (6.1)23 (3.8)58 (4.9)
 Hand17 (2.9)8 (1.3)25 (2.1)
 Finger22 (3.8)13 (2.2)35 (3.0)
 Thumb6 (1.0)1 (0.2)7 (0.6)
Upper extremity179 (31.0)131 (21.9)310 (26.4)
Sternum/ribs9 (1.6)10 (1.7)19 (1.6)
Thoracic spine/upper back30 (5.2)31 (5.2)61 (5.2)
Abdomen2 (0.3)1 (0.2)3 (0.3)
Lumbar spine/lower back57 (9.9)58 (9.7)115 (9.8)
Pelvic/sacrum/buttock17 (2.9)37 (6.2)54 (4.6)
Trunk115 (19.9)137 (22.9)252 (21.4)
 Hip4 (0.7)22 (3.7)26 (2.2)
 Groin5 (0.9)7 (1.2)12 (1.0)
 Thigh41 (7.1)56 (9.3)97 (8.2)
 Knee58 (10.1)61 (10.2)119 (10.1)
 Lower leg41 (7.1)39 (6.5)80 (6.8)
 Achilles18 (3.1)16 (2.7)34 (2.9)
 Ankle67 (11.6)67 (11.2)134 (11.4)
 Foot/toe23 (4.0)30 (5.0)53 (4.5)
Lower extremity257 (44.6)298 (49.7)555 (47.2)
Total5775991176
  • Data provided as absolute incidence and frequency of injury at a specific site or in a specific body region, relative to the total number of injuries noted over the entire observation period.

  • NA, not available.