Table 3

Injury severity and affected body region in epee fencers

N (%)
Level ILevel IILevel IIITotal
RegionMenWomenMenWomenMenWomenMenWomen
Head and neck4 (0.07)6 (0.09)4 (0.07)5 (0.08)1 (0.02)1 (0.02)9 (0.16)12 (0.19)
Upper extremity29 (0.52)25 (0.39)8 (0.14)9 (0.14)13 (0.23)14 (0.22)50 (0.89)48 (0.75)
Trunk17 (0.30)33 (0.52)4 (0.07)6 (0.09)12 (0.21)13 (0.20)33 (0.59)52 (0.81)
Lower extremity41 (0.73)44 (0.69)15 (0.27)27 (0.42)19 (0.34)36 (0.56)75 (1.34)107 (1.67)
Total9110831474564167219
  • Data provided as absolute incidence and frequency of injury in a specific body region, relative to the total number of injuries noted over the entire observation period. Injury severity was defined as: mild or level I injury, requiring treatment for 1–3 days; moderate or level II injury, requiring treatment for 4–7 days; and severe or level III injury, requiring treatment for ≥8 days.