Table 3

Performance-based criteria used for the return to running

Performance-based criteria (n (%))13 (7%)
Balance (studies, n) 6 (3%)
 One balance exercise with good control without objective criteria41 43 59 60 4 (2%)
 Proprioception test LSI=100%46 1
 Composite score on Y-balance test ≥90%34 1
Gait pattern (studies, n) 5 (3%)
 Normal gait pattern28 34 44 47 50 5 (3%)
Functional test (studies, n) 7 (4%)
 Functional test LSI>70%59 62 2 (1%)
 Hop tests LSI≥85%46 1
 Hop tests or vertical jump tests without criteria61 1
 Jog on a minitrampoline for 10 min without problems63 1
 10 consecutive single-leg squats to 45° knee flexion without loss of balance, and 30 steps-and-holds without loss of balance or excessive motion outside of the sagittal plane34 1
 Ability to perform single-limb functional exercises without pain or swelling44 1
  • LSI, limb symmetry index.