Table 3

Summary of physical activity reported in meta-analysed studies and meta-analysis results

Type of study includedN studiesAge range adolescenceAge range adulthoodMean (SD) follow-up
(years)
Mean (SD) adolescent
MVPA min/day
Pooled WMD (95% CI)I2 (%)
All eligible studies4913–1916–303.4 (2.6)41.0 (29.1)−5.2 (−7.3 to -3.1)>99.0
All eligible studies (males)2913–1916–304.2 (2.8)49.1 (31.1)−6.5 (−10.6 to -2.3)>99.0
All eligible studies (females)3013–1916–303.8 (2.8)37.2 (27.8)−5.5 (−8.4 to -2.6)>99.0
Accelerometer only913–1916–304.3 (2.9)43.5 (16.8)−7.4 (−11.6 to -3.1)95.0
Non-accelerometer4013–1916–303.2 (2.5)40.4 (31.4)−4.8 (−7.0 to -2.5)>99.0
Restricted ages313–1518–307.4 (3.4)47.9 (15.0)−8.2 (−23.8 to 7.5)89.7
  • Restricted ages: restricting the age of baseline to ≤15 years old and ≥18 years old at follow-up.

  • MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; WMD, weighted mean difference.