Table 3

Hip and groin injury clinical entities and their characteristics between 2001/2002 and 2015/2016 in European professional football

Injuries
n (%)
Injury rate
(95% CI)
Match injury rate (95% CI)Reinjuries
n (%)
Slight/minimal
n (%)
Mild
n (%)
Moderate
n (%)
Severe
n (%)
Lay-off days mean (SD)Injury burden*
(95% CI)
Adductor-related injury1139 (63)0.63 (0.59 to 0.66)2.16 (2.00 to 2.33)127 (11)163 (14)299 (26)558 (49)119 (10)15 (20)9.2 (9.1 to 9.3)
Iliopsoas-related injury146 (8)0.08 (0.07 to 0.09)0.24 (0.19 to 0.31)9 (6)21 (14)43 (30)66 (45)16 (11)15 (19)1.2 (1.2 to 1.3)
Pubic-related injury57 (3)0.03 (0.02 to 0.04)0.06 (0.04 to 0.10)17 (30)7 (12)6 (11)19 (33)25 (44)30 (28)0.9 (0.9 to 1.0)
Inguinal-related injury66 (4)0.04 (0.03 to 0.05)0.09 (0.06 to 0.13)10 (15)2 (3)7 (11)27 (41)30 (46)34 (27)1.2 (1.2 to 1.3)
Hip-related injury73 (4)0.04 (0.03 to 0.05)0.11 (0.08 to 0.16)18 (25)20 (27)15 (21)26 (36)12 (16)22 (35)0.9 (0.8 to 0.9)
Other causes of groin pain†331 (18)0.18 (0.16 to 0.20)0.53 (0.46 to 0.62)23 (7)78 (24)97 (29)123 (37)33 (10)14 (28)2.6 (2.6 to 2.7)
Total18121.0 (0.95 to 1.04)3.20 (2.99 to 3.41)204 (11)291 (16)467 (26)819 (45)235 (13)16 (23)16.1 (15.9 to 16.3)
  • In the injury severity categories, (%) refers to relative proportion for the specific entity, otherwise (%) is related to all HGIs.

  • *Number of lay-off days per 1000 player hours.

  • †Including nerve entrapment, groin enthesiopathy, groin tendinopathy, unspecified groin pain, gluteal/hip muscle pain/strain and hip/groin hematoma/contusion.