Table 1

Effect of multifactorial intervention compared with usual care or usual care plus advice

OutcomeOverall
Trials, nParticipants, nEffect estimate (random effects)
95% CI
I2 (%)
Rate of falls2010 116RaR 0.79 (0.70 to 0.88)90
Risk of sustaining one or more falls3013 817RR 0.95 (0.90 to 1.00)56
Risk of recurrent falls157277RR 0.88 (0.78 to 1.00)46
Risk of fall-related fractures103160RR 0.73 (0.53 to 1.01)0
Risk of a fall that required hospital admission145077RR 1.00 (0.92 to 1.08)0
Risk of a fall that required medical attention93669RR 0.98 (0.84 to 1.14)1
Health-related quality of life72000SMD 0.13 (–0.01 to 0.26)52
  • RR, risk ratio;RaR, rate ratio; SMD, standardised mean difference.