Table 2

Comparison between deceased and surviving older men and women

MenWomen
DeceasedSurvivingDeceasedSurviving
Mean±SDMean±SDMean±SDMean
Age (years)75.1±6.171.3±4.9*76.1±5.771.6±5.0*
BMI (kg·m−2)27.9±3.928.3±3.329.6±4.029.5±4.3
Waist circumference (cm)99.9±10.898.9±9.594.1±11.893.1±12.3
Body fat (%)29.2±5.228.9±5.139.6±5.839.7±5.2
Fat index (kg·m−2)8.3±2.58.3±2.211.9±3.011.9±3.1
STS performance (reps)14.4±4.015.2±3.313.1±3.814.1±3.2
Allometric power (W·m−2)92.5±28.9101.4±24.873.3±22.281.4±20.3
Relative power (W·kg−1)3.3±0.93.6±0.8*2.5±0.82.8±0.7
Hypertension (yes, n(%))33(38.4)285(55.2)*77(59.7)907(49.5)*
Smoking (yes, n(%))13(15.1)40(7.8)*3(2.3)31(1.7)
Walking <1 hour·day−1 (yes, n(%))23(26.7)147(28.5)53(41.1)641(35.0)
Sitting ≥5 hour·day−1 (yes, n(%))20(23.3)90(17.4)23(17.8)260(14.2)
  • *Statistically significant differences between deceased and surviving participants (p<0.01).

  • BMI, body mass index; STS, sit-to-stand.