Consensus on assessment items that should be included in the return to sport decision after an acute lateral ankle sprain, indicating the round of inclusion and level of agreement
Assessment item to be included | Round (1–3) | Agreement (%) |
Sport-specific activities | 1 | 98 |
Pain severity during sport participation | 1 | 93 |
Ankle range of motion | 1 | 90 |
Ankle muscle strength | 1 | 87 |
Hopping | 1 | 87 |
Agility | 1 | 87 |
Completion of a full training session | 3 | 87 |
Jumping | 1 | 84 |
Pain severity over the last 24 hours | 1 | 81 |
Perceived ankle reassurance/confidence | 1 | 81 |
Proprioception | 1 | 74 |
Perceived ankle stability | 1 | 74 |
Psychological readiness | 1 | 74 |
Ankle muscle endurance | 1 | 73 |
Dynamic postural control/balance | 1 | 73 |
Ankle (and lower limb) muscle power* | 2 | 72 |
*Lower limb muscle power and ankle muscle power were initially presented to panellists as separate items, but 96% of panellists agreed that these items would be assessed together.