Table 1

Participant information

ACLR group (n=26)Control group (n=22)P value
Age (years)23.2±3.428.7±3.8<0.001
Body mass (kg)71.4±12.175.7±7.10.15
Height (cm)173 (166–182)*177.4±6.10.29
Body mass index (kg/m2)23.3±2.324.0±1.60.23
Tegner score preinjury9 (9–9)*7 (7–9)*<0.001
IKDC94.9±7.01000.002
ACL-RSI92.0±10.6NANA
Quadriceps strength LSI %94±6NANA
SLHD LSI %97±4100±50.011
TRHD LSI %97±5100 (98–102)*0.07
Return to sport (months)9.5±2.7NANA
ACL hamstrings autograft, n (%)10 (38)
Isolated ACL injury, n15
Meniscal injury, n11
Cartilage lesion, n2
  • Values other than number of participants are expressed as mean±SD except where the data were non normally distributed where these data are presented as median and IQR.

  • Independent-sample t-tests were used for between groups comparison, significant difference (p<0.05).

  • *Non normally distributed data. All participants were male.

  • ACLR, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; ACL-RSI, Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Return to Sport after Injury scale; IKDC, International Knee Documentation Subjective Knee questionnaire; LSI, Limb Symmetry Index; NA, not available; SLHD, single leg hop for distance; TRHD, triple hop for distance.