Variable* | Total (N=1702) | 10-s one-leg stance test | ||
Yes (n=1354) | No (n=348) | P value† | ||
Age (years) | 61.7±6.8 | 60.3±6.2 | 67.2±6.0 | <0.001 |
Sex (male) | 67.9 | 68.1 | 67.2 | 0.761 |
Weight (kg) | 79.9±16.0 | 79.0±15.5 | 83.6±17.3 | <0.001 |
Height (cm) | 169.9±9.2 | 171.1±9.1 | 169.1±9.6 | 0.062 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 27.6±4.5 | 27.2±4.2 | 29.2±5.2 | <0.001 |
Waist-height ratio | 0.57±0.07 | 0.56±0.07 | 0.61±0.08 | <0.001 |
Sum of skinfolds (mm)‡ | 117.7±1.0 | 114.6±1.1 | 129.7±2.4 | <0.001 |
Comorbidities | ||||
Hypertension (%) | 47.9 | 43.5 | 65.3 | <0.001 |
Dyslipidaemia (%) | 54.8 | 52.7 | 63.0 | 0.001 |
Diabetes mellitus (%) | 17.7 | 12.6 | 37.9 | <0.001 |
Obesity (%) | 26.2 | 22.6 | 40.2 | <0.001 |
Coronary artery disease (%) | 32.1 | 30.0 | 40.5 | <0.001 |
Myocardial infarction (%) | 16.1 | 15.4 | 18.8 | 0.124 |
CABG (%) | 8.7 | 7.5 | 13.3 | 0.001 |
PCI (%) | 21.7 | 20.7 | 25.4 | 0.057 |
Death (%) | 7.2 | 4.6 | 17.5 | <0.001 |
Follow-up time (days) | 2538 (1518–3434) | 2628 (1594–3491) | 2123 (1146–3156) | <0.001 |
*Mean±SD or %.
†Student’s t-test or χ2 test.
‡Sum of six skinfolds—triciptal, subscapular, suprailiac, abdominal, anterior thigh and medial calf.
CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.