Table 5

ORs (95% CIs) for reduction of sports load having acknowledged the occurrence of a tapering injury among athletes with sufficient MS health literacy (LiMP score ≥6) compared with athletes with insufficient MS health literacy displayed by socioeconomic standing and age group

Socioeconomic standing (HDI)Youth athletes
OR (95% CI)
Adult athletes
OR (95% CI)
All athletes
OR (95% CI)
Low1.32 (0.08–22.41)1.12 (0.09–14.28)1.06 (0.17–6.77)
Medium-high0.93 (0.42–2.04)0.29 (0.11–0.78)0.58 (0.31–1.06)
Very high0.52 (0.14–2.00)2.45 (1.33–4.53)1.79 (1.08–2.97)
All0.72 (0.38–1.37)1.22 (0.78–1.92)0.99 (0.70–1.39)
  • Socioeconomic standing was estimated by the Human Development Index (HDI) category of the home country. HDI category: low, <0.55; medium-high, 0.55–0.79; very high, ≥0.80.

  • n=28 athletes (22 youths and 6 adults) did not respond to questions about injuries and are not included.

  • LiMP, Literacy in Musculoskeletal Problems; MS, musculoskeletal.