Table 6

Comparison of Tegner activity level and patient reported outcome measures between GJH and non-GJH patients at the time of surgery and RTS

VariableGJH (n=50)Non-GJH (n=175)P value
Preinjury Tegner activity level, median (range)9 (6–10)8 (6–10)
Preinjury Tegner activity level, n (%)0.015
 63 (6.0%)13 (7.4%)
 73 (6.0%)29 (16.6%)
 811 (22.0%)49 (28.0%)
 918 (36.0%)56 (32.0%)
 1015 (30.0%)28 (16.0%)
Tegner activity level at RTS, n (%)0.098
 69 (18.0%)55 (31.4%)
 716 (32.0%)45 (25.7%)
 86 (12.0%)32 (18.3%)
 914 (28.0%)29 (16.6%)
 105 (10.0%)14 (8.0%)
Returned to preinjury Tegner activity level, n (%)38 (76.0%)118 (67.4%)0.32
Preoperative KOOS, mean (95% CI);
 KOOS symptoms68.3 (57.5 to 79.1) n=966.4 (60.7 to 72.0) n=440.79
 KOOS pain80.6 (72.0 to 89.1) n=972.5 (67.2 to 77.8) n=440.18
 KOOS ADL88.7 (81.2 to 96.1) n=985.2 (80.2 to 90.3) n=440.59
 KOOS sports/recreation30.0 (10.6 to 49.4) n=940.0 (32.8 to 47.3) n=440.26
 KOOS QOL34.1 (13.9 to 54.3) n=937.5 (32.9 to 42.1) n=440.61
 KOOS453.3 (42.8 to 63.7) n=954.1 (49.3 to 58.9) n=440.88
Postoperative KOOS at RTS, mean (95% CI)
 KOOS Symptoms78.4 (73.5.4 to 83.3) n=4877.5 (75.2 to 79.7) n=1690.72
 KOOS Pain86.7 (82.9 to 90.4) n=4887.2 (85.5 to 88.9) n=1690.77
 KOOS Daily living97.8 (95.4 to 100.1) n=1995.8 (93.9 to 97.7) n=600.28
 KOOS Sports and recreation69.5 (61.8 to 77.2) n=4869.9 (66.7 to 73.0) n=1690.92
 KOOS Quality of life56.1 (49.9 to 62.3) n=4861.1 (58.4 to 63.8) n=1690.099
 KOOS472.7 (67.8 to 77.6) n=4873.9 (71.8 to 76.0) n=1690.60
ACL-RSI at RTS, mean (95% CI)63.3 (56.0 to 70.7) n=3365.4 (62.1 to 68.8) n=1280.58
K-SES18 present at RTS, median (range)8.4 (0.4–10) n=498.6 (1.3–10) n=1690.13
K-SES18 future at RTS, median (range)8.0 (1.3–10) n=498.0 (3.3–10) n=1690.39
  • ACL-RSI, anterior cruciate ligament return to sports index; ADL, activities of daily living; GJH, generalised joint hypermobility; KOOS, Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; K-SES, Knee Self-efficacy Scale; QOL, quality of life; RTS, return to sport.