Table 3

Differences in VISA-A score between Q1 and Q5 at each time point (adjusted for sex, BMI, age, symptom duration and AAS)

GroupDifference95% CI for difference
Q1Q5Mean difference (±SE)P valueLower boundUpper bound
Baseline (n=45/39)43.9 (20.9)41.8 (17.9)2.1±3.90.59−5.69.8
6 weeks* (n=35/29)49.2 (18.8)43.7 (18.7)5.5±4.60.24−3.714.8
12 weeks* (n=32/28)50.7 (19.5)54.5 (20.1)−3.8±5.10.45−14.06.3
24 weeks* (n=29/26)66.4 (18.9)55.2 (18.9)11.2±5.0†0.031.021.3
  • Values are displayed as mean (SD). P values were Bonferroni corrected.

  • *Also adjusted for baseline VISA-A score.

  • †This difference exceeds the minimal clinically important difference of 7 points at 24 weeks.40

  • AAS, Ankle Activity Score; BMI, body mass index; VISA-A, Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment-Achilles.