Table 2

Hip kinematic variables during running*

VariablePrePostFSignificancePercentage differenceMean difference1 monthSignificancePercentage differenceMean difference
Hip adduction22.0 (1.5)16.5 (2.2)20.70.00235.1 (2.8 to 7.5)17.0 (3.1)1.00−3−0.5 (−2.5 to 1.5)
Hip internal rotation11.0 (4.1)8.3 (6.0)0.82NA232.5 (−2.5 to 7.5)9.1 (6.0)NA−8−0.9 (−5.7 to 7.5)
Pelvic drop−9.4 (2.5)−7.1 (1.6)4.70.0224−2.3 (−4.4 to 0.2)−8.4 (2.0)0.863−151.2 (−0.46 to 3.0)
  • p Values are noted for pairwise comparison when analysis of variance (ANOVA) was significant.

  • * Comparisons are reported between pre–post and post to 1 month.

  • Mean difference reported as mean and 95% CI for the mean difference.

  • NA, ANOVA ns.