Table 3

Hip kinematic variables during squatting*

Variable	Pre	Post	F	Significance	Percentage difference	Mean difference^†	1 month	Significance	Percentage difference	Mean difference^†
Hip adduction	11.4 (4.4)	9.3 (5.2)	3.4	NA	18	2.1 (−0.8 to 5.0)	8.8 (5.1)	NA	5	0.5 (−2.2 to 3.2)
Hip internal rotation	9.0 (4.3)	9.3 (4.8)	0.1	NA	−3	−0.3 (−5.7 to 5.0)	9.8 (5.6)	NA	−3	−0.5 (−5.4 to 4.4)
Pelvic drop	0.0 (3.6)	1.7 (4.1)	2.3	NA	−160	−1.6 (−3.9 to 0.6)	1.8 (3.5)	NA	5	0.1 (−3.0 to 3.0)

p Values are noted for pairwise comparison when analysis of variance (ANOVA) was significant.
↵* Comparisons are reported between pre–post and post to 1 month.
↵† Mean difference reported as mean and 95% CI for the mean difference.
NA, ANOVA ns.