Table 3

 Proposed risk factors for shoulder pain among volleyball athletes

Risk factorModifiable
Intrinsic
    AnatomyNo
    BiomechanicsYes
    Conditioning/core stabilityYes
    Glenohumeral internal rotation deficitYes
    Previous injuryNo
    Scapular dyskinesis (SICK scapula)Yes
    SexNo
Extrinsic
    Competitive situationYes
    LoadYes