Table 3

 Overall and location specific incidence of injuries

Author, year of publicationIncidence of injuriesLocation specific incidence of injuries
OverallMen (%)Women (%)Foot (%)Ankle (%)Lower leg (%)Knee (%)Upper leg (%)Hip/pelvis (%)LEX, not stated (%)Other sites, not LEX (%)Other sites, not stated (%)
*Total number of injuries is unknown.
†Overall incidence of stress fractures obtained in this study; the injuries in this study are all stress fractures.
‡These are all blisters; the exact location of the blisters was not given.
LEX, lower extremity.
Taunton et al, 20031928.0% (236 injuries by 236/840 runners)26.328.714.011.026.735.23.49.7
Steinacker et al, 20011846.6% (injuries by 27/58 runners)* during training41.654.516.650.011.111.111.2
43.9% (injuries by 18/41 runners)* during marathon38.553.311.116.733.416.622.2
Lun et al, 20041279.3% (injuries by 69/87 runners)79.579.115.03.99.07.29.05.03.9
Wen et al, 19982132.9% (84 injuries by 84/255 runners)16.710.732.131.03.65.9
Bennell et al, 1996931.6% (9 injuries by 6/19 runners)†20.044.4100
Satterthwaite et al, 19961692.4% (2671 injuries by 846/916 runners) during or immediately after marathon22.616.08.828.923.7
78.9% (1905 injuries by 723/916 runners) in the 7 days following the marathon14.820.512.738.113.9
Macera et al, 19891451.5% (injuries by 300/583 runners)*52.049.022.024.054.0
Walter et al, 19892048.4% (747 new+ recurrent injuries by 620/1281 runners)49.345.515.715.012.026.67.28.810.64.0
26.0% (427 new injuries by 333/1281 runners)26.823.318.516.614.825.58.28.75.42.3
Bovens et al, 19891084.9% (174 injuries by 62/73 runners)5.712.132.224.76.311.57.5
58.0% in 15 km phase
60.0% in 25 km phase
67.0% in 42 km phase
Lysholm & Wiklander, 19871357.1% (18 injuries by 16/28 runners)33.366.6%
Kretsch et al, 19841192.0% (injuries by 422/459 runners)* of whom 11% had injuries for more than 1 day after the marathon
Macera et al, 19912321.6% (injuries by 75/347 runners)* in 5 and 10 km race24.015.8
35.2% (injuries by 57/162 runners)* in the marathon34.243.8
26.1% (injuries by 133/509 runners)* in both races28.119.7
Jakobsen et al, 19892219.4% (193 injuries by 161/831 runners)6.910.816.626.911.427.4‡
Maughan & Miller, 19832427.2% (122 injuries by 122/449 runners)39.34.913.132.07.43.3
Nicholl & Williams, 19822540.1% (injuries by 97/242 runners)* in half marathon39.342.2
65.1% (injuries by 203/312 runners)* in marathon65.758.6