Superior labral pathology |
Active compression/O’Brien test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 63/50 | 1.25/0.75 | 10 | Surgery |
Myers et al46 2005 | 37 patients | 78/11 | 0.88/2.0 | 8 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 54/60 | 1.35/0.77 | 9 | Surgery |
McFarland et al48 2002 | 426 patients | 47/55 | 1.04/0.96 | 11 | Surgery |
Morgan et al49 1998 | 102 patients | 68/NR | NR/NR | 10 | Surgery |
O’Brien et al50 1998 | 256 patients | 99/98 | 49.5/0.01 | 5 | Combination of radiograph, MRI, surgery was given to some but not all patients |
Anterior slide test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 10/82 | 0.56/1.10 | 10 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 5/93 | 0.71/1.02 | 9 | Surgery |
McFarland et al48 2002 | 419 patients | 8/84 | 0.50/1.1 | 11 | Surgery |
Kibler51 1995 | 226 patients | 78/91 | 8.34/0.24 | 7 | Surgery |
Crank test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 13/83 | 0.85/1.06 | 10 | Surgery |
Myers et al46 2005 | 36 patients | 35/70 | 1.15/0.93 | 8 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 58/72 | 2.1/0.58 | 9 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 | 60 shoulders | 39/67 | 1.2/0.91 | 12 | Surgery |
Mimori et al53 2004 | 32 patients | 81/88 | 6.8/0.22 | 7 | MRI and 15/32 patients received surgery |
Relocation/Jobe relocation test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 50/53 | 1.07/0.94 | 10 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 75/40 | 1.25/0.63 | 9 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 | 60 shoulders | 36/63 | 0.97/1.02 | 12 | Surgery |
Morgan et al49 1998 | 102 patients | 51/NR | NR/NR | 10 | Surgery |
Speed test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 48/67 | 1.47/0.77 | 10 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 6/98 | 3.0/0.96 | 9 | Surgery |
Holtby & Razmjou43 2004 | 50 patients | 32/75 | 1.3/0.91 | 11 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 | 60 shoulders | 9/74 | 0.35/1.23 | 12 | Surgery |
Morgan et al49 1998 | 102 patients | 68/NR | NR/NR | 10 | Surgery |
Biceps tenderness test |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 25/80 | 1.3/0.94 | 9 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 | 60 shoulders | 48/52 | 1.0/1.0 | 12 | Surgery |
Morgan et al49 1998 | 102 patients | 68/NR | NR/NR | 10 | Surgery |
Yergason’s test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 13/94 | 1.9/0.94 | 10 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 12/98 | 6.0/0.90 | 9 | Surgery |
Holtby & Razmjou43 2004 | 50 patients | 43/79 | 2.1/0.72 | 11 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 | 60 shoulders | 12/96 | 3.0/0.92 | 12 | Surgery |
Neer test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 50/52 | 1.1/0.96 | 10 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 33/60 | 0.83/1.12 | 9 | Surgery |
Hawkins−Kennedy test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 68/31 | 0.97/1.07 | 10 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 50/67 | 1.5/0.77 | 9 | Surgery |
Pain provocation test |
Parentis et al45 2006 | 132 patients | 15/90 | 1.5/0.94 | 10 | Surgery |
Mimori et al53 2004 | 32 patients | 98/86 | 7.0/0.02 | 7 | MRI and 15/32 patients received surgery |
Compression-rotation test |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 | 54 patients | 26/98 | 13.0/0.76 | 9 | Surgery |
McFarland et al48 2002 | 303 patients | 24/76 | 1.0/1.0 | 11 | Surgery |
Other tests |
Guanche et al52 2003 – anterior apprehension test | 60 shoulders | 30/63 | 0.81/1.11 | 12 | Surgery |
Myers et al46 2005 – RSERT | 40 patients | 83/82 | 4.6/0.21 | 8 | Surgery |
Kim et al54 1999 – biceps load I test | 75 patients | 91/97 | 30.3/0.09 | 9 | Surgery |
Kim et al55 2001 − biceps load II test | 127 patients | 90/97 | 30.0/0.10 | 11 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 − fulcrum test | 54 patients | 83/40 | 1.4/0.43 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – forced shoulder abduction/Komuro test | 54 patients | 67/67 | 2.0/0.49 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – clunk test | 54 patients | 44/68 | 1.3/0.84 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – Ellman’s test | 54 patients | 42/63 | 1.1/0.92 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – abduction inferior stability (ABIS)/Feagin test | 54 patients | 29/90 | 2.9/0.79 | 9 | Surgery |
Kim et al54 1999 – biceps tension test | 75 patients | 33/78 | 1.5/0.86 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – jerk test | 54 patients | 25/80 | 1.3/0.94 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – painful arc test | 54 patients | 21/73 | 0.78/1.08 | 9 | Surgery |
Nakagawa et al47 2005 – sulcus sign | 54 patients | 17/93 | 2.4/0.89 | 9 | Surgery |
Berg & Ciullo56 1998 – SLAPrehension | 66 patients | 88/NR | NR/NR | 8 | Surgery |
Any labral pathology |
Crank test |
Guanche et al52 2003 | 60 shoulders | 40/73 | 1.5/0.82 | 12 | Surgery |
Stetson & Templin40 2002 | 65 patients | 46/56 | 1.1/0.96 | 11 | Surgery |
Liu et al39 1996 | 62 patients | 91/93 | 13/0.10 | 11 | Surgery |
Other tests |
Stetson & Templin40 – active compression/O’Brien test | 65 patients | 54/31 | 0.78/1.5 | 11 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 – relocation/Jobe relocation test | 60 shoulders | 44/87 | 3.4/0.64 | 12 | Surgery |
Hamner et al41 2000 – modified relocation/modified Jobe relocation test | 13 patients | 92/NR | NR/NR | 7 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 – Speed test | 60 shoulders | 18/87 | 1.4/0.94 | 12 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 – Yergason test | 60 shoulders | 9/93 | 1.3/0.9 | 12 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 – anterior apprehension test | 60 shoulders | 40/87 | 3.1/0.69 | 12 | Surgery |
Guanche et al52 2003 – biceps tenderness test | 60 shoulders | 44/40 | 0.73/1.4 | 12 | Surgery |
Posterior labral pathology |
Kim et al57 2005 – jerk test | 172 shoulders | 73/98 | 36.5/0.26 | 11 | Surgery |
Kim et al57 2005 – Kim test | 172 shoulders | 80/94 | 13.3/0.21 | 11 | Surgery |
Meister et al58 2004 – posterior impingement sign | 69 patients | 76/85 | 5.0/0.29 | 7 | Surgery |
Other labral tears and biceps pathology |
Ardic et al44 2006 –Speed test | 36 patients | 69/60 | 1.7/0.51 | 12 | MRI |
Boileau et al31 2004 – hourglass test | 21 patients | 98/NR | NR/NR | 10 | Surgery |
Bennett42 1998 − SLAP or bicepsSpeed test | 46 shoulders | 90/13.8 | 1.04/0.72 | 10 | Surgery |