Table 9 Incidence (injuries/1000 player-hours) and mean severity (days) of training injuries as a function of playing position and type of injury
Injury typeTraining injuries
Incidence, injuries/1000 player-hours (95% CI)Mean severity, days (95% CI)
Main groupSub-groupForwardsBacksAll playersForwardsBacksAll players
BoneAll injuries0.1 (0.0 to 0.8)0.1 (0.0 to 0.9)0.1 (0.0 to 0.5)36.0 (*)28.0 (*)32.0 (24.2 to 39.8)
Fracture0.1 (0.0 to 0.8)0.0 (—)0.1 (0.0 to 0.4)36.0 (*)36.0 (*)
Other bone injuries0.0 (—)0.1 (0.0 to 0.9)0.1 (0.0 to 0.4)28.0 (*)28.0 (*)
Joint (non-bone)/ligamentAll injuries1.6 (1.0 to 2.7)1.3 (0.7 to 2.4)1.5 (1.0 to 2.2)19.7 (8.4 to 31.1)40.0 (1.8 to 78.2)27.8 (11.1 to 44.6)
Dislocation/subluxation0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Sprain/ligament0.8 (0.4 to 1.6)0.9 (0.4 to 1.9)0.8 (0.5 to 1.4)9.0 (3.4 to 14.6)50.6 (0 to 104.2)29.8 (1.5 to 58.1)
Lesion of meniscus/cartilage/disc0.8 (0.4 to 1.6)0.4 (0.1 to 1.2)0.6 (0.3 to 1.1)32.7 (12.4 to 53.0)15.3 (9.1 to 21.6)27.5 (12.6 to 42.4)
Muscle/tendonAll injuries1.5 (0.9 to 2.6)2.2 (1.3 to 3.5)1.8 (1.3 to 2.6)11.9 (4.5 to 19.2)7.5 (4.5 to 10.4)9.5 (5.7 to 13.2)
Muscle rupture/tear/strain/cramp1.2 (0.7 to 2.2)1.9 (1.2 to 3.2)1.5 (1.0 to 2.2)14.2 (5.3 to 23.1)8.1 (4.8 to 11.3)10.7 (6.4 to 14.9)
Tendon rupture/tendinopathy/bursitis0.2 (0.1 to 0.9)0.1 (0.0 to 0.9)0.2 (0.1 to 0.5)4.0 (0.1 to 7.9)3.0 (*)3.7 (1.3 to 6.0)
Haematoma/contusion/bruise0.1 (0.0 to 0.8)0.1 (0.0 to 0.9)0.1 (0.0 to 0.4)2.0 (*)3.0 (*)2.5 (1.5 to 3.5)
SkinAll injuries0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Abrasion0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Laceration0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Brain/spinal cord/PNSAll injuries0.2 (0.1 to 0.9)0.0 (—)0.1 (0.0 to 0.5)6.0 (0.1 to 11.9)6.0 (0.1 to 11.9)
Concussion0.1 (0.0 to 0.8)0.0 (—)0.1 (0.0 to 0.4)9.0 (*)9.0 (*)
Structural brain injury0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Spinal cord compression/transection0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Nerve injury0.1 (0.0 to 0.8)0.0 (—)0.1 (0.0 to 0.4)3.0 (*)3.0 (*)
OtherAll injuries0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Dental0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Visceral0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
Other injuries0.0 (—)0.0 (—)0.0 (—)
All types3.5 (2.5 to 4.9)3.6 (2.5 to 5.2)3.5 (2.7 to 4.5)15.9 (9.5 to 22.4)19.8 (5.3 to 34.3)17.8 (10.2 to 25.3)
  • PNS, peripheral nervous system.

  • *Only one result in category.