Table A1

Frequency of individual symptoms on the PCSS

SymptomsAll (%)Men (%)Women (%)NC (%)PC (%)
Headache1510271120
Pressure in head10913716
Neck pain2017271726
Balance problems or dizzy8710710
Nausea or vomiting34326
Vision problems889711
Hearing problems or ringing76968
Don’t feel right9519713
Feeling “dinged” or dazed53946
Confusion556310
Feeling slowed down9714615
Feeling like “in a fog”31732
Drowsiness2315361920
Fatigue or low energy3728603441
More emotional than usual124341311
Irritability1512231614
Difficulty concentrating1815261623
Difficulty remembering1817191620
Sadness54729
Nervous or anxious1415141316
Trouble falling asleep1413191119
Sleeping more than usual881099
Sensitivity to light56349
Sensitivity to noise44344
Other00000
  • NC, never concussed; PC, previously concussed; PCSS, post-concussion symptom scale.