Acclimatise athletes gradually. Provide graduated activity sessions for the initial 10–14 days. | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Know both the temperature and the humidity and reduce/modify activity when both are high. Use the wet bulb globe temperature as a guide. | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Provide frequent rest breaks and actively promote hydration. | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Educate healthcare providers, coaches, and others to observe for signs of heat illness. Circulate a written emergency plan. | – | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Be prepared to rapidly lower core body temperature (eg, large plastic outdoor swim pool filled with ice water). | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Wear light-weight and light-coloured clothing. Wear only one layer. | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |