Table 4

Associations between objectively measured physical activity (PA) variables and waist circumference in children and adolescents, stratifying by cardiovascular fitness (CVF) level

Basic model+Maternal education+Birth weight+Television viewing
βp Valueβp Valueβp Valueβp Value
Low CVF
Moderate PA (min)−0.0160.824−0.0310.6750.0270.714−0.0020.997
Vigorous PA (min)*−0.0970.044−0.1160.019−0.1020.039−0.0940.060
MVPA (min)−0.0460.498−0.0630.360−0.0560.417−0.0950.301
Total PA (counts/min)*−0.0840.080−0.1130.023−0.0900.070−0.0760.127
High CVF
Moderate PA (min)0.258<0.0010.270<0.0010.260<0.0010.268<0.001
Vigorous PA (min)*0.1010.0270.1010.0320.1020.0300.0940.040
MVPA (min)0.2240.0010.2310.0010.2290.0010.2250.001
Total PA (counts/min)*0.1110.0150.1100.0180.1050.0260.1110.016
  • MVPA, moderate to vigorous PA.

  • Basic model is composed of sex, age group and height. Maternal education, birth weight and television viewing were one by one sequentially added to the basic model.

  • β Standardised linear regression coefficients.

  • * Squared root transformed.