Table 2

Meniscus injury as a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis

AuthorYearNumberFollow-up periodPrevalence radiological knee osteoarthritis
Jørgensen et al2319871474.5 and 14.5 years12% Osteoarthritis change (4.5 years follow up)
42% Osteoarthritis change (14.5 years follow up)
Maletius and Messner2419964012–15 years55% Osteoarthritis change
Burks et al25199718110–15 years62% Osteoarthritis change (more than K&L grade 2) with isolated ACL injury
80% Osteoarthritis change (more than K&L grade 2) with combined ACL injury
McNicholas et al2620005330 years36% Osteoarthritis change
Chatain et al27200031710–15 years31.2% Osteoarthritis change (medial meniscectomy)
Bonneux and Vandekerckhove282002298±1.5 years43% Osteoarthritis change
Chatain et al29200347111 years21.5% Osteoarthritis change (medial meniscectomy)
37.5% Osteoarthritis change (lateral meniscectomy)
Englund et al30200315516±1 years43% Osteoarthritis change
Englund and Lohmander31200431718±2 years27% Osteoarthritis change
Englund et al32200417020±2 years62% Osteoarthritis change
  • ACL, anterior cruciate ligament; K&L, Kellgren and Lawrence grade.