Table 3

Baseline characteristics of 342 elite handball players by age group and gender

Females (N=217)Males (N=125)
Senior (N=75)U-18 (N=53)U-16 (N=89)Senior (N=56)U-18 (N=41)U-16 (N=28)
Age (y)23.2 (17.1 to 33.1)17.5 (16.0 to 18.6)15.7 (14.8 to 16-6)24.9 (17.4 to 39.9)17.6 (16.5 to 19.6)15.7 (14.7 to 16.7)
Height (m)1.76 (1.62 to 1.90)1.72 (1.62 to 1.85)1.74 (1.61 to 1 to 96)1.90 (1.76 to 2.03)1.91 (1.76 to 2.02)1.83 (1.70 to 2.02)
Weight (kg)70.5 (56.0 to 90.0)66.7 (53.0 to 90.0)66.2 (50.0 to 104.0)91.7 (61.0 to 110.0)83.3 (65.0 to 103.0)73.2 (62.0 to 90.0)
BMI (kg/m2)22.7 (19.7 to 29.4)22.5 (19.3 to 29.7)21.8 (18.0 to 35.2)25.2 (18.0 to 30.0)23.0 (20.0 to 25.5)22.1 (18.4 to 27.13)
Previous injuries
 014 (18)12 (23)26 (29)13 (23)13 (32)12 (43)
 117 (23)16 (30)31 (35)20 (36)5 (12)7 (25)
 220 (27)13 (25)19 (21)11 (20)12 (29)5 (18)
 ≥324 (32)12 (23)13 (15)12 (21)11 (27)4 (14)
Weight-training (h/week)*
 <22 (3)10 (19)9 (10)2 (4)3 (7)0 (0)
 2–347 (63)30 (57)36 (42)26 (46)13 (32)21 (78)
 4–522 (29)11(21)40 (46)22 (39)19 (46)5 (19)
 >54 (5)2 (4)2 (2)6 (11)6 (15)1 (4)
Injury prevention (h/week)*
 None5 (7)11 (21)8 (9)6 (11)4 (10)8 (30)
 >0–148 (64)35 (66)62 (71)39 (70)28 (68)13 (48)
 >=222 (29)7 (13)17 (20)11 (20)9(22)6 (22)
National team
 No49 (65)42 (79)36 (41)36 (64)28 (68)22 (79)
 Yes26 (35)11 (21)52 (59)20 (36)13 (32)6 (21)
Player position
 Wing20 (27)12 (23)20 (23)17 (30)8 (20)2 (7)
 Back player34 (45)24 (45)43 (50)20 (35)23 (56)14 (52)
 Line9 (12)9 (17)14 (16)12 (21)4 (10)6 (22)
 Goal keeper12 (16)8 (15)9 (11)7 (13)6 (15)5 (19)
  • Values are mean (range) or frequency (per cent).

  • * missing information for two female u-16 players and1 male u-16 player.

  • missing information for 1 female u-16 player.

  • missing information for three female u-16 players and one male u-16 player.