Table 1

Mean and SD for athlete characteristics of the study population by age group and gender

 AdultsYouth
Mean (SD)
Female (n=90)Male (n=76)Female (n=71)Male (n=55)
Age (years)23.4 (4.6)24.5 (5.0)17 (0.2)17 (0.0)
Height (cm)*170.6 (6.2)184.8 (7.1)170.5 (4.4)182.3 (6.2)
Weight (kg)*62.6 (12.9)82.0 (17.1)60.4 (7.6)72.0 (10.5)
Main event group (%)
 Throw19211820
 Sprint22282731
 Middle/long distance34342021
 Combined events7484
 Jump18132724
Serious injury in previous year (%)†44493925
Training volume
 Sessions/week6.5 (1.9)6.9 (2.4)5.1 (2.2)4.8 (1.4)
 Hours/week11.5 (4.4)13.3 (5.4)8.4 (3.8)8.8 (2.7)
 Hours‡489 (141)531 (199)433 (160)417 (131)
  • Training volume includes all training, that is, normal and performed when injured. Values in parentheses are SDs.

  • *Values missing for 16 athletes (276).

  • †Values missing for 19 athletes (273).

  • ‡Mean for 52 weeks.