Table 1

Peak normalised EMG (nEMG) activity of ST and BFcl and concomitant joint angles during the examined exercises. Expressed as mean (± SD). *Denotes significant difference between ST and BFcl, p<0.05

Peak nEMG (% of max)Knee Joint Angle at peak nEMG (°)Hip Joint Angle at peak nEMG (°)
ExercisesSTBFclSTBFclSTBFcl
Hip extensions67 (32)87* (30)0 (4)1 (5)15 (10)12 (11)
Hip extensions+Barbell92 (47)105 (29)1 (5)1 (5)17 (11)15 (10)
Kettlebell swings115 (55)93* (31)7 (8)7 (8)72 (28)70 (27)
Nordic hamstring82 (23)91 (21)67 (7)63 (14)10 (7)11 (9)
Supine leg curl98 (20)121* (33)40 (23)27* (23)3 (6)3 (10)
Romanian deadlift73 (32)56* (20)0 (5)0 (5)66 (23)65 (23)
Seated leg curl91 (23)106 (58)46 (28)44 (27)80 (0)80 (0)
Prone leg curl83 (40)92 (36)28 (25)37 (27)10 (0)10 (0)
Supine pelvis lift80 (22)75 (20)66 (15)65 (16)12 (12)8 (13)
Sidewise one-leg jump44 (19)57 (23)27 (9)32 (12)30 (16)33 (17)
Forward one-leg jump45 (18)55 (21)22 (12)28 (8)22 (16)27 (14)
Forward one-leg jump onto unstable mat65 (22)70 (21)23 (13)31* (8)23 (13)27 (15)
One-leg landing from box on unstable mat48 (25)46 (18)31 (12)31 (11)26 (24)26 (24)
One-leg drop jump on unstable mat57 (21)64 (19)23 (16)37* (11)24 (24)34 (23)
  • BFcl, biceps femoris muscle caput longus; EMG, electromyography; ST, semitendinosus.